OP final Flashcards
(175 cards)
1
Q
GH structural
A
Synovial Ball and socket
2
Q
GH axis
A
Multiaxial
3
Q
GH functional
A
Diarthrotic
4
Q
GH resting position
A
55* abducation; 30* horizontal adduction
5
Q
GH closed pack
A
Full ext. rot. & full abduction
6
Q
GH capsular pattern restriction
A
ER > AB > IR
7
Q
GH articular surfaces (Kaltenborn’s rule)
A
convex humeral head on concave glenoid fossa
8
Q
GH arthrokinematic movement
A
Roll, glide, spin
9
Q
GH Osteokinematic movement
A
Flexion, Extension, Abduction, Adduction, Internal rotation, External rotation, Horizontal adduction, Horizontal abduction
10
Q
GH Contraindication
A
11
Q
GH Indication
A
Hypomobility
12
Q
GH distraction directions
A
Lateral, Lateral arm 90*, Axial
13
Q
GH inferior glide increase
A
Abduction and flexion
14
Q
GH Posterior glide increase
A
Int. rotation and flexion
15
Q
GH anterior glide increase
A
Extension, ext. rot.
16
Q
Humeroradial structural
A
atypical synovial ball and socket
17
Q
Humeroradial axis
A
biaxial
18
Q
Humeroradial functional
A
Diarthrotic
19
Q
Humeroradial resting position
A
Full extension and full supination
20
Q
Humeroradial closed pack
A
90* flexion, forearm supinated to 5*
21
Q
Humeroradial capsular pattern
A
flexion > extension
22
Q
Humeroradial articular surfaces (Kaltenborn’s rule)
A
Concave radial head on Convex humeral capitulum
23
Q
Humeroradial arthrokinematic movement
A
Roll, glide, spin
24
Q
Humeroradial osteokinematic movement
A
Flexion, Extension
25
Humeroradial contraindication
Hypermobility
26
Humeroradial indication
27
Humeroradial distraction
Grab 1/2 through shaft of ulna and radius
28
Humeroradial dorsal glide
increase elbow extension
29
Humeroradial volar glide
increase elbow flexion
30
Humeroulnar structure
Synovial hinge
31
Humeroulnar axis
uniaxial
32
Humeroulnar functional
diarthrotic
33
Humeroulnar resting position
70* flexion 10* supination
34
Humeroulnar closed pack
Extension w/ supination
35
Humeroulnar capsular pattern
flexion > extension
36
Humeroulnar articular (Kaltenborn's rule)
Concave trochlear notch on convex trochlea
37
Humeroulnar arthrokinematic movement
Roll and glide
38
Humeroulnar osteokinematic movement
Flexion, Extension
39
Humeroulnar contraindication
40
Humeroulnar indication
41
Humeroulnar radial glide and gap
Increase varus (flexion)
42
Humeroulnar ulnar glide and gap
Increase valgus (extension)
43
Proximal radioulnar structure
Synovial pivot
44
Proximal radioulnar axis
Uniaxial
45
Proximal radioulnar functional
Diarthrotic
46
Proximal radioulnar resting
70* elbow flexion, 35* supination
47
Proximal radioulnar closed pack
5* supination
48
Proximal radioulnar capsular pattern
pronation = supination
49
Proximal radioulnar articular surfaces (Kaltenborn's rule)
Convex head of radius on Concave radial notch of ulna
50
Proximal radioulnar arthrokinematic movement
Spin,
51
Proximal radioulnar osteokinematic movement
pronation, supination
52
Proximal radioulnar contraindication
53
Proximal radioulnar indication
54
Proximal radioulnar dorsal glide
Increase pronation
55
Proximal radioulnar volar glide
Increase supination
56
Distal radioulnar structural
Synovial Pivot
57
Distal radioulnar axis
Uniaxial
58
Distal radioulnar functional
Diarthrotic
59
Distal radioulnar resting positon
10* supination
60
Distal radioulnar closed-pack
5* supination
61
Distal radioulnar capsular pattern
Pain at extreme rotation
62
Distal radioulnar Kaltenborn's rule
Concave ulnar notch on convex head of ulna
63
Distal radioulnar arthrokinematic
Roll and glide
64
Distal radioulnar osteokinematic
Pronation, supination
65
Distal radioulnar dorsal glide
Increase supination
66
Distal radioulnar volar glide
Increase pronation
67
Radiocarpal structure
Synovial condyloid
68
Radiocarpal axis
Biaxial
69
Radiocarpal functional
diarthrotic
70
Radiocarpal resting position
neutral w/ slight ulnar deviation
71
Radiocarpal closed pack
Full extension
72
Radiocarpal capsular pattern
flexion = extension
73
Radiocarpal Kaltenborn's rule
Convex proximal row carpals on concave distal end radius
74
Radiocarpal arthrokinematic movement
Roll and glide
75
Radiocarpal osteokinematic
flexion, extension, radial deviation, ulnar deviation
76
Radiocarpal contraindication
Hypermobility
77
Radiocarpal indication
Hypomobility
78
Radiocarpal distraction
Overall wrist mobility
79
Radiocarpal Dorsal glide
increase flexion
80
Radiocarpal Volar glides
Increase extension
81
Radiocarpal ulnar glide
Increase radial devation
82
Radiocarpal radial glide
Increase ulnar deviation
83
Carpometacarpal digit 1 structure
Synovial saddle
84
Carpometacarpal digit 1 axis
Biaxial
85
Carpometacarpal digit 1 function
Diarthrotic
86
Carpometacarpal digit 1 resting position
semi-flexion
87
Carpometacarpal digit 1 closed pack
Full opposition
88
Carpometacarpal digit 1 capsular pattern
abduction > extension
89
CMC digit 1 Kaltenborn's rule
Concave 1st CMC on convex distal row of carpals (sagittal)
Convex distal row of carpals on Concave 1st CMC (coronal)
90
CMC digit 1 arthrokinematic
Roll and glide
91
CMC digit 1 osteokinematic
flexion, extension, abduction, adduction
92
CMC digit 1 contraindication
Hypermobility
93
CMC digit 1 indication
Hypomobility
94
CMC digit 1 ulnar glide
Increase flexion
95
CMC digit 1 radial glide
increase extension
96
CMC 1 dorsal glide
Increase Abduction
97
CMC 1 Volar glide
Increase Adduction
98
Acetabulofemoral structure
Synovial ball and socket
99
Acetabulofemoral axis
Multi-axial
100
Acetabulofemoral functional
Diarthrotic
101
Acetabulofemoral closed pack
Full extension, abduction, medial rotation
102
Acetabulofemoral Resting position
30* flexion, 30* abduction, slight lateral rotation
103
Acetabulofemoral capsular pattern
Internal rotation and abduction>flexion and extension>external rotation
104
Acetabulofemoral Kaltenborn's rule
Convex femoral head on Concave acetabulum
105
Acetabulofemoral arthrokinematic
Roll and glide
106
Acetabulofemoral osteokinematic
flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, med/lat rotation,
107
Acetabulofemoral contraindication
Hypermobility
108
Acetabulofemoral indication
Hypomobility
109
Acetabulofemoral distraction
Increase ROM
110
Acetabulofemoral inferior glide
increase abduction/flexion
111
Acetabulofemoral posterior glide
Increase flexion/medial rotation
112
Acetabulofemoral Anterior glide
Increase extension/lateral rotation
113
Acetabulofemoral lateral glide
Increase adduction/medial rotation
114
Tibiofemoral structure
Synovial modified hinge
115
Tibiofemoral axis
Biaxial
116
Tibiofemoral function
diarthrotic
117
Tibiofemoral resting position
25* knee flexion
118
Tibiofemoral closed pack
Full extension w/ lateral rotation
119
Tibiofemoral capsular pattern
Flexion>extension
120
Tibiofemoral Kaltenborn's rule
Concave tibial condyles on Convex femoral condyles
121
Tibiofemoral arthrokinematic
Roll and glide
122
Tibiofemoral osteokinematic movement
flexion, extension
123
Tibiofemoral contraindication
Hypermobility
124
Tibiofemoral indication
Hypomobility
125
Tibiofemoral distraction
Increase general mobility
126
Tibiofemoral posterior glide
Increase flexion
127
Tibiofemoral anterior glide
increase extension
128
Tibiofemoral medial gap
Treat genu varum
129
Tibiofemoral lateral gap
Treat genu valgum
130
Patellofemoral structure
Synovial planar
131
Patellofemoral axis
Uniaxial
132
Tibiofemoral function
diarthrotic
133
Patellofemoral resting position
Full extension
134
Patellofemoral closed pack
Full flexion
135
Patellofemoral capsular pattern
Flexion>extension
136
Patellofemoral Kaltenborns Rule
Concave superior/inferior surfaces and Convex medial/lateral surfaces with patellar surface of femur
137
Patellofemoral arthrokinematic
Glide
138
Patellofemoral osteokinematic movement
small gliding movements
139
Patellofemoral contraindication
Hypermobility
140
Patellofemoral indication
Hypomobility
141
Patellofemoral distraction
general mobility
142
Patellofemoral Inferior glide
Increase flexion
143
Patellofemoral Superior glide
increase extension
144
Patellofemoral Medial glide
Help patellar mobility moving against restriction
145
Patellofemoral lateral glide
Help patellar mobility moving against restriction
146
Talocrural structure
Synovial hinge
147
Talocrural axis
Uniaxial
148
Talocrural function
diarthrotic
149
Talocrural resting position
10* plantarflexion
150
Talocrural closed pack
Full dorsiflexion
151
Talocrural capsular pattern
plantarflexion > dorsiflexion
152
Talocrural Kaltenborns Rule
Convex trochlea of talus on Concave mortise of tibia/fibula
153
Talocrural arthrokinematic movement
Roll and glide
154
Talocrural osteokinematic movement
Dorsiflexion, plantarflexion, inversion, eversion
155
Talocrural indication
Hypomobility
156
Talocrural contraindication
Hypermobility
157
Talocrural posterior glide of talus
Increase dorsiflexion
158
Talocrural posterior glide tibia and fibula
Increase plantarflexion
159
Subtalar structure
Synovial planar
160
Subtalar axis
Uniaxial
161
Subtalar function
diarthrotic
162
Subtalar Kaltenborns rule
Convex calcaneous on concave talus
163
Subtalar resting position
1/2 b/w pronation/supination
164
Subtalar closed pack
full supination
165
Subtalar capsular pattern
varus, valgus
166
Subtalar arthrokinematic
glide
167
Subtalar osteokinematic
Inversion, eversion, dorsiflexion, plantarflexion
168
Subtalar medial glide
Increase eversion
169
Subtalar lateral glide
Increase inversion
170
Subtalar indication
Hypomobility
171
Subtalar contraindication
Hypermobility
172
Grade 1
Small-amplitude beginning range
173
Grade 2
Large-amplitude, not reaching resistance
174
Grade 3
Large-amplitude, up to limit of available motionG
175
Grade 4
Small-amplitude preformed at limit of available motion
