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AA3 Vet Entomology > order diptera (ppt) > Flashcards

order diptera (ppt) Flashcards

1
Q

has well developed anterior wings with hollow tubes called veins

A

Diptera

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2
Q

active at night time

A

nocturnal e.g. Culex

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3
Q

active at day time

A

aedes e.g. aedes

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4
Q

active at twilight

A

crepuscular e.g. anopheles

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5
Q

Culex are definite host of what kind of plasmodia

A

P. juxtanucleare and P. gallinaceum (avian malaria

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6
Q

plasmodia type of human malaria

A

P. malariae, P. ovale, P. falciparum, P. vivax

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7
Q

mosquito eggs of human malaria

A

anopheles

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8
Q

simian malaria mosquito eggs

A

aedes

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9
Q

carrier of fowl pox

A

culex, aedes

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10
Q

carrier of viral encephalitis

A

culex pipiens

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11
Q

carrier of yellow fever

A

Aedes aegypti

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12
Q

carrier of H fever

A

Aedes aegypti

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13
Q

carrier of dengue

A

aedes aegypti

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14
Q

carrier of tularemia

A

Anopheles, Aedes

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15
Q

carrier of fowl cholera

A

culex

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16
Q

bacteria used for control of moquitoes

A

Bacillus thuringiensis

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17
Q

protozoan parasite used for control of mosquitoes

A

Microsporidia sp.

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18
Q

they 1-3 mm long with spotted wings and active during twilight

A

Culicoides

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19
Q

Culicoides are IH of these microorganisms in cattle

A

Onchocerca reticulate and O. gibsoni

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20
Q

cause Equine onchoceriasis or fistulous withers

A

Onchocerca cervicalis

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21
Q

Mosquitoes are biological vectors of?

A

haemosporidians, haemoproteus, hepatocystis, leucocytozoon

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22
Q

these are the blood parasites of reptiles, birds, and mammals

A

haemosporidians, haemoproteus, hepatocystis, leucocytozoon

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23
Q

causes histomoniasis or blackhead disease

A

Haemoproteus meleagridis

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24
Q

their mouthpart has sensory vesicle

A

Simuulidae

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25
Q

it is 1-4 mm long with bristles on prominent anterior wing vein, diurnal, and lay eggs on plants and stones below water surface

A

simulium

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26
Q

simulium transmit this condition in horses

A

eastern equine encephalitis

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27
Q

simulium transmit these disease in cattle

A

vesicular stomatitis and tularemia

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28
Q

Simulium is an I.H of this organism in ducks

A

Leucocytozoon anatis/simondi

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29
Q

simulium is an I.H. of this organism in turkey

A

Leucocytozoon smithi

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30
Q

I.H. of haemoproteus nettionis in ducks and geese

A

Simuulium

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31
Q

their antenna have 16 segments with beaded appearance and weak flyers

A

phlebotomus

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32
Q

have recurved palpi with piercing mouthparts

A

phlebotomus

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33
Q

I.H. of Leishmania tropica, L. brazilliensis, L. donovanni

A

Phlebotomus papatasi, P. sergenti, P. majora

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34
Q

these are transmitter of Bartonella bacilliformis that cause Carrions disease

A

Phlebotomus mongolensis, P. verrucarum

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35
Q

antennal segments of Culicoides sp.

A

14

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36
Q

wings of culicoides

A

oval, spotted

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37
Q

diptera family with scales

A

None

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38
Q

examples of brachycerans

A

tabanus, chrysops, haematopota

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39
Q

they have scissor like proboscis

A

tabanids/tabanus/horsefly

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40
Q

disease transmitted by tabanus sp.

A

surra

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41
Q

disease transmitted by Chrysops sp.

A

Loaiasis

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42
Q

causative agents of surra

A

Trypanosoma evansi

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43
Q

causative agents of Loaiasis

A

loa loa or eye worm

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44
Q

they have bayonet-like proboscis and arista plumose dorsally

A

Stomoxys calcitrans

45
Q

blood suckers of stomoxys calcitrans

A

male and female

46
Q

they have spongelike mouthpart

A

musca domestica

47
Q

bazaar fly

A

musca sorbens

48
Q

bush fly

A

musca vetustissima

49
Q

causative agent of amoebiasis

A

entamoeba histolytica

50
Q

causative agent of coccidiosis

A

eimeria and isospora

51
Q

serve as mechanical transmitters of Trypanosoma spp., Bacillus anthracis, Pasteurella multocida

A

Stomoxys calcitrans

52
Q

Stomoxys calcitrans are I.H. of these microorganisms

A

Habronema majus, H. muscae, Draschia megastoma

53
Q

musca domestica known as face fly

A

musca autumnalis

54
Q

musca domestica is an I.H. of these microorganisms

A

Raillietina, Habronema

55
Q

where does musca domestica deposit their eggs

A

manure

56
Q

what are stomoxys calcitrans

A

stable fly, biting housefly

57
Q

causes annoyance and interrupted feeding

A

stomoxys calcitrans

58
Q

arista bilaterally plumose

A

musca domestica

59
Q

they feed from human food, blood, serum

A

musca domestica

60
Q

musca domestica is a vector of these bacterial disease

A

thyphoid, Infectious bovine keratitis

61
Q

I.H. of Habronema muscae

A

Musca domestica

62
Q

what is the common name of musca domestica

A

common housefly

63
Q

Equine stomavh worm

A

Habronema muscae

64
Q

I.H. of thelazia rhodessi

A

musca autumnalis

65
Q

I.H. of parafilaria bovicola

A

musca autumnalis

66
Q

used to destroy breeding places of larvae of musca domestica

A

borax powder

67
Q

regurgitate or vomit drop or vomit spot

A

musca domestica

68
Q

musca domestica are vectors of what helminths

A

ascaris, trichuris, enterobius

69
Q

cattle eye worm

A

Thelazia rhodessi

70
Q

Musca domestica is a vector of these viral diseases

A

cholera, el tor, poliomyelitis

71
Q

filarial worm

A

parafilaria bovicola

72
Q

it inhibits larval development of musca domestica

A

larvadex

73
Q

tapeworm of poultry

A

Raillietina spp.

74
Q

common name of Haemotobia irritans

A

hornfly

75
Q

flight of m. domestica

A

2 m/s

76
Q

these flies hover at the face and the body of cattles and buffalos

A

hornfly

77
Q

hornfly are intermediate hosts of?

A

Habronema sp., Stephanofilaria stilesi

78
Q

causes skin damage and irritation and predisposes animal to myiasis

A

sheep head fly

79
Q

smaller than musca

A

fannia scalaris

80
Q

Haematobia or Lyperosia exigua common name

A

buffalo fly

81
Q

Scientific name of sheep head fly

A

hydrotaea irritans

82
Q

have well developed Prestomal teeth for grasping

A

sheep head fly

83
Q

females of hydrotaea irritans are?

A

anautogenous

84
Q

sheep head fly transmit

A

Corynebacterium pyogenes, Streptococcus dysagalactiae

85
Q

common name of glossina

A

tsetse fly

86
Q

tsetse fly discal median cell of the wing is shaped as

A

hatchet

87
Q

tsetse flies are I.H. of these parasites that cause sleeping sickness in humans

A

Trypanosoma gambiense, T. rhodesiense

88
Q

lesser housefly

A

fannia canicularis

89
Q

causes anemia in squabs

A

pseudolynchia maura/canariensis

90
Q

Tsetse flies are I.H of parasites that cause nagana in animals

A

Trypanosoma brucei, T. congolense, T. vivax

91
Q

common name of lipoptena

A

deer ked

92
Q

scissor like wings held overlapping the abdomen at rest

A

glossina

93
Q

latrine fly or urogenital myiasis

A

fannia scalaris

94
Q

sheep ked is more common in what countries

A

temperate

95
Q

mouthparts form the long, slender proboscis

A

family culicidae

96
Q

transmits Trypanosoma melophagium which a non-pathogenic

A

sheep ked

97
Q

pathogenic effects of sheep ked

A

anemia, wool damage, emaciation, loss of condition

98
Q

these are fast fliers and moves rapidly

A

pseudolynchia maura/canariensis

99
Q

they are wingless with strong legs and stout claw

A

melophagus ovinus

100
Q

resembles melophagus ovinus

A

lipoptena

101
Q

sheep ked scientific name

A

melophagus ovinus

102
Q

transmits haemoproteus columbae

A

pigeon housefly

103
Q

induce blowfly strike

A

melophagus ovinus

104
Q

Scientific name of forest fly

A

Hippobosca rufipes

105
Q

these are blood-sucking ectoparasites with strong claaw and piercing mouthparts in both sexes

A

hippoboscidae

106
Q

a carabao constantly shake their head to drive away flies

A

fly specking

107
Q

wings break off when female finds a host

A

lipopthena cervi

108
Q

scientific name of buffalo fly

A

lyperosia exigua

109
Q

characteristics of pupiparous of hippoboscidae

A

rough rounded, brownish bean seed

AA3 Vet Entomology (16 decks)

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