organ donation act of 1991 Flashcards

(59 cards)

1
Q

Philippine law governing the process of corneal transplantatio

A

D. RA 7885

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2
Q

The procedure of replacing a damaged or diseased cornea with a healthy one

A

. CORNEAL TRANSPLANt

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3
Q

A committee responsible for ensuring the ethical standards of organ transplantation in
the Philippines.

A

. NATIONAL TRANSPLANT ETHICS COMMITTEE

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4
Q

The clear, outermost layer of the eye that covers the iris and pupil.

A

cornea

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5
Q

The legal assumption that an individual has given consent for organ donation unless
they have explicitly stated otherwise.

A

PRESUMED CONSENT

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6
Q

RA 7885 allows for corneal transplantation even without the consent of the donor if it is
deemed medically necessary. -

A

FALSE

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7
Q

RA 7170 is an act that promotes corneal transplantation. -

A

FALSE

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8
Q

Both RA 7885 and RA 7170 encourage voluntary organ donation and prohibit organ
trafficking. -

A

TRUE

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9
Q

ra 7170 pertains exclusively to corneal transplantation and has no provisions related to
other organ transplants. -

A

FALSE

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10
Q

Under RA 7170, organ transplantation can only be done between family members. -

A

FALSe

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11
Q

According to Republic Act 7885, who is responsible for keeping records of corneal
donations and transplantations?

A

ANSWER: C. Accredited eye bank

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12
Q

. What is the minimum age requirement for a person to become a cornea donor under
Republic Act 7885?

A

18 yrs old

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13
Q

Who is authorized to remove corneas for transplantation under Republic Act 7885

A

a. Only licensed ophthalmologists

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14
Q

When was Republic Act 7885, also known as the Act of Corneal Transplantation,
enacted?

A

1995

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15
Q

Which government agency is primarily responsible for implementing Republic Act 7170?

A

a. Department of Health (DOH)

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16
Q

Includes transplantable organ, tissues, eyes, bones, arteries, blood, other fluids and
other portions of the human body.

A

Part

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17
Q

The irreversible cessation of circulatory and respiratory functions or the irreversible
cessation of all functions of the entire brain, including the brain stem.

A

Death

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18
Q

A physician or surgeon licensed or authorized to practice medicine under the laws of the
Republic of the Philippines.

A

Physician or Surgeon

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19
Q

A hospital licensed, accredited or approved under the law, and includes a hospital
operated by the Government.

A

ANSWER: Hospital

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20
Q

An individual, corporation, estate, trust, partnership, association, the Government or any
of its subdivisions, agencies or instrumentalities, including government controlled
corporations, or any other legal entity.

A

ANSWER: Person

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21
Q

for medical or dental education,
research, advancement of medical
or dental science, therapy or
transplantation

A
  1. B. Any hospital, physician, surgeon
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22
Q

For education, research,
advancement of medical or dental
science, or therapy

A

A. Any accredited medical or dental school, college or university

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23
Q

For medical or dental education,
research, theraphy, or
transplantation

A

C. Any organ bank storage facilit

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24
Q

. For therapy or transplantation
needed by him.

A

Any specified individual

25
Any individual, at least eighteen (18) years of age and of sound mind, may give by way of legacy, to take effect after his death, all or part of his bod
A person who may execute a legac
26
An individual authorized under this Act to donate all or part of the body of a decedent
DONOR
27
An individual who makes a legacy of all or part of his body.
TESTATOR
28
A deceased individual, and includes a still-born infant or fetus
DECEDENT
29
facility licensed, accredited or approved under the law for storage of human bodies or parts thereof
ORGAN BANK STORAGE FACILITY
30
n act authorizing the legacy or donation of all or part of a human body after death for specified purposes
. Organ Donation Act of 1991
31
After the delivery of documents, it can be amended or revoke the legacy in certain circumstances. (t or f
TRUE
32
The documents can be delivered to the legatee by an authorized representative. t or f()
TRUE
33
. The will of testator may be deposited to organ bank storage to destroy the documents. (t or f)
FALSE
34
The testator may designate in his will, card, or other documents the surgeon or physician who will carry out the organ transplantation procedure. (t or f)
TRUE
35
. A legacy of all or part of the human body may be made by a will. (t or f
TRUE
36
The hospital who will receive the organ donations shall not have trained and qualified personnel and staff. (t or f)
FALSE
37
The transplantation should be diagnosed and certified by 3 qualified physicians. (t or f)
(FALSE)
38
The transplantation should be diagnosed and certified by 3 qualified physicians. (t pr f)
true
39
Only authorized medical practitioners can participate in the removal and/or transplantation of any organ. (t or f)
TRUE
40
They are the one who will carry out the appropriate procedures in organ transplantation
surgeon and physician
41
He/she is the one who will receive the organs
legatee
42
e proof or compliance for the organ donation and/or transplantation.
card, docx, will
43
exact time when locating the nearest relative listed or guardian of the decedent at the time of their death
48hrs
44
If the testator or deceased cannot sign the document for organ donation, who can sign for him/her?
Family members and/or relative
45
The legatee or donee can refuse a legacy or donation if they want to.
ANSWER: TRUE
46
Custody of the rest of the body always goes to the surviving spouse.
ANSWER: FALSE
47
Acting in good faith according to the Act can lead to criminal prosecution.
ANSWER: FALSE
48
Sharing of human organs or tissues can only be done through approved programs by the Department of Health.
ANSWER: TRUE
49
5. The Act becomes effective immediately after being published in the Official Gazette.
ANSWER: TRUE
50
1. Legacy or Donation
Act of giving body parts
51
Embalming
Preservation of a deceased body
52
Reciprocal Righ
Exchange of organs or tissues between countries
53
Public Information Program
Guidelines rules for the Act
54
Rules and Regulation
Removing a part of the body
55
What should the legatee or donee do if they don't want a part of a body as a legacy or donation?
reject it
56
Who gets custody of the rest of the body after a part is removed for legacy or donation
: C. THE HOSPITAL
57
. If a person follows the rules of this Act in good faith, what happens to them?
: D. They are not liable for charges
58
How can the sharing of human organs or tissues be done?
: A. ONLY THROUGH APPROVED EXCHANGE PROGRAMS BY THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH.
59
Who is responsible for educating the public about organ donation and transplantation?
doh