Organic Quiz Quiz Trade Flashcards
(48 cards)
Name of reaction that replaces ONE atom with another.
SUBSTITUTION
Give the two species that can be replaced in a substitution reaction.
HYDROGEN OR A FUNCTIONAL GROUP
Give at least two families that undergo substitution.
ALKANES, ALCOHOLS, ALKYL HALIDES AND BENZENE
Name of reaction that adds TWO atoms across a carbon double bond?
ADDITION
Give the families that undergo addition.
ALKENES AND ALKYNES
Name the reaction that two atoms are removed to form a double bond?
ELIMINATION
- Give the families that undergo elimination?
ALCOHOLS AND ALKYL
HALIDES
Which families undergo oxidation?
ALCOHOLS AND ALDEHYDES
KMnO4, K2Cr2O7, [O], all represent __?
Oxidizing agents
10.LiAIH4, H2/Pt and [H] all
represent __?
REDUCING AGENTS
- Name one family that can be reduced to an alcohol?
Acids, Aldehydes, Ketones
Name of reaction where two molecules combine to form a single molecule and water
Condensation
Water adds to the bond splitting a big molecule in the presence of sulphuric acid?
Hydrolysis
What are the products of complete combustion of organic compounds?
CO2 + H2O
Reaction of Alkane + halogens produces __ and it is a __ reaction that requires __?
Alkyl halide, substitution, light
Reaction of alkenes + Halogen produces __ and it is a __ reaction that requires __?
Halogen alkane, addition, room temperature
Reaction of alkenes + hydrogen produces __ and it is a __ reaction that requires __?
Alkane, addition, heat and catalyst
Reaction of alkenes + Halogen halides produces __ and it is a __ reaction that requires __?
Alkyl halide, addition, room temperature
Reaction of Alkene + water produces____ and it is a ____ reaction that requires ____?
Alcohol, addition, H2SO4 acid as a catalyst
Reaction of one mole alkyne + one mole of reactant produce an ________?
Alkene
Which type of reaction does benzene undergo?
Substitution, Hydrogen
What does benzene produce when it reacts with halogens in the presence of a catalyst?
Halogen benzene
What rule states that hydrogen will always add to the carbon with the most hydrogen already?
Markovnikov