Organic Reactions Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

Free Radical Substitution

A

Alkane to Halogenoalkane

Halogen, UV light

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2
Q

Electrophilic Addition

A

Alkene to Alkane

H2(g), Nickel Catalyst, 150 Degrees

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3
Q

Electrophilic Addition (Hydration)

A

Alkene to Alcohol

H3PO4, Steam, 300 Degrees, 60 atm

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4
Q

Nucleophilic Substitution

A

Halogenoalkane to Alcohol

NaOH (aq)

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5
Q

Oxidation

A

Alcohol to Aldehyde/Ketone

Distill with concentrated H2SO4, Kr2Cr2O7

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6
Q

Oxidation

A

Alcohol/Aldehyde to Carboxylic Acid

Reflux with concentrated H2SO4, Kr2Cr2O7

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7
Q

Esterification

A

Alcohol (+Carboxylic Acid) or Carboxylic Acid (+Alcohol)

H2SO4 + Reflux

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