Organisation Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

cells

A

all living things are made of

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2
Q

all living things are made of

A

cells

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3
Q

Tissues

A

Similar cells working together

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4
Q

Similar cells can work together to form

A

Tissues

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5
Q

Organs

A

Made up of different types of tissues grouped together

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6
Q

Made up of different types of tissues grouped together

A

Organs

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7
Q

Organs systems

A

Organs work together to perform a particular function

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8
Q

Organs work together to perform a particular function in

A

Organ systems

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9
Q

Organism

A

Organ systems work together to form

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10
Q

Organ systems work together to form

A

Whole organisms

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11
Q

The three main food groups

A

Carbohydrates and protein and lipids

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12
Q

Carbohydrates

A

Energy

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13
Q

Protein

A

Growth and repair

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14
Q

Lipids

A

Energy store/warmth

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15
Q

Food group for energy

A

Carbohydrates

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16
Q

Food group for growth and repair

17
Q

food group for energy store/warmth

18
Q

Enzymes

A

Large proteins/biological catalysts/speeds up the rate of chemical reactions 

19
Q

Large proteins/biological catalysts/speeds up the rate of chemical reactions

20
Q

Active site

A

A shape that allows enzymes to bind to substrate

21
Q

A shape that allows enzymes to bind to substrate

22
Q

Denatured

A

shape of active site is damaged so no longer fits substrate

23
Q

Substances the body can make from products of digestion and glucose produced in respiration

A

New carbohydrates proteins and lipids

24
Q

Amylase is produced in

A

Salivary glands, pancreas and small intestine

25
Proteases are made in
Stomach, pancreas and small intestines
26
Lipases are made in
Pancreas and small intestine
27
Bile is produced by … and stored in …
Liver and gallbladder
28
Function of bile
Speeds up action of lipases by neutralising hydrochloric acid from stomach and emulsifying fats
29
food test
starch - iodine - black glucose - Benedict’s - brick red protein - Biuret - purple lipid - ethanol - cloudy
30
investigation steps of pH with amylase
- iodine on each depression on spotting tile - 1cm buffered pH solution in test tube - 1cm amylase - 2cm starch - start clock - every 10 secs drop mixture in next depression - time until iodine stops turning black