Organisations Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

What is the main goal of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) in Africa?

A

Promoting sustainable agricultural practices

The FAO addresses underdevelopment by improving food security and enhancing rural livelihoods.

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2
Q

Which initiatives does the FAO implement to tackle underdevelopment in Africa?

A
  • Agricultural training
  • Capacity building
  • Dissemination of innovative farming techniques

These initiatives aim to improve food security and rural livelihoods.

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3
Q

How does the FAO help African countries address hunger and poverty?

A
  • Capacity building
  • Technical assistance
  • Policy support

These methods contribute to long-term economic growth.

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4
Q

What was a significant outcome of the FAO’s work with farmers in Syria?

A

Access to good quality seeds led to food for over half a million people and increased income fivefold compared to seed costs.

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5
Q

What role does the World Health Organisation (WHO) play in Africa?

A

Improving healthcare infrastructure and providing medical assistance

The WHO also supports disease prevention efforts.

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6
Q

How does the WHO assist African countries in health emergencies?

A
  • Coordinating international aid
  • Deploying rapid response teams
  • Providing technical expertise and resources
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7
Q

What major health crisis did the WHO respond to recently?

A

The Covid-19 pandemic.

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8
Q

What is a criticism of the FAO as a multilateral organization?

A

Lacks transparency and accountability.

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9
Q

What inefficiencies does the FAO face in coordination?

A

Bureaucratic inefficiencies make it difficult to coordinate with stakeholders.

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10
Q

What risk did the FAO face due to poor management structures?

A

Losing funding from the UK.

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11
Q

What is a limitation of the WHO regarding funding?

A

Reliance on contributions from member states and voluntary contributions.

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12
Q

What happens when WHO funding is cut?

A

They have fewer resources available to achieve their aims.

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13
Q

How many people in Africa lack basic healthcare as of 2022?

A

At least 400 million.

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14
Q

What does the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) focus on?

A

Saving lives, protecting rights, and building better futures for refugees.

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15
Q

What types of assistance does the UNHCR provide?

A
  • Humanitarian assistance
  • Protection
  • Support to refugees and internally displaced persons
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16
Q

What challenges does the UNHCR face in refugee camps?

A
  • Overcrowding
  • Limited resources
  • Inadequate infrastructure
17
Q

What is a significant issue the UNHCR encounters in its operations?

A

Working in unstable environments hinders sustainable solutions.

18
Q

What percentage of people in Africa lack social protection from health issues?

19
Q

Fill in the blank: The WHO is funded primarily through contributions from _______.

A

[member states].

20
Q

True or False: The WHO has unlimited resources to address health issues in Africa.

21
Q

What is a growing concern related to displacement in Africa?

A

More people displaced due to underdevelopment than at any time in the last 70 years.