Organization definitions Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

NATO

A

Western European and North American defence alliance designed to protect them from a possible Soviet nuclear attack

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2
Q

NORAD

A

A joint American and Canadian military organization responsible for monitoring and defending North American airspace

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3
Q

DEW Line

A

A chain of Canadian radar systems built during the cold war to detect incoming soviet union bombers and missles

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4
Q

UN

A

An international organization created to promote peace, security, cooperation, and human rights among membering countries.

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5
Q

WHO

A

The World Health Organization is a United Nations agency which coordinates responses to international public health issues and emergencies.

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6
Q

UNICEF

A

A United Nations organization that works globally to protect children’s rights and ensure their survival, development, and well-being.

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7
Q

NAC

A

The principal decision-making body of NATO, where member countries discuss and decide on security issues.

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8
Q

OPEC

A

An international organization of oil producing countries that coordinate policies to regulate oil production and prices.

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9
Q

FIRA

A

A Canadian government agency responsible for reviewing foriegn investments in Canada to ensure they align with national interests.

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10
Q

CIDA

A

A Canadian government agency focused on providing foreign aid and promoting international development.

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11
Q

SALT

A

Negotiations between the U.S and the Soviet Union during the cold war to limit and control the development of nuclear weapons.

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12
Q

NAFTA

A

A trade agreement between Canada, the U.S, and mexico aimed to remove trade barriers between them.

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13
Q

APEC

A

A disscusion between 21 pacific rim countries aimed at promoting free trade and economic cooperation in the Asia-Pacific region.

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14
Q

SDI

A

A proposed U.S. missile defense system during the Cold War. Was intended to defend the United States from attacks by the Soviet Union.

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15
Q

UNEF

A

A military and peacekeeping operation established to secure an end to the Suez Crisis

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