Organization Names Flashcards
(15 cards)
NATO
North Atlantic treaty organization
Western Europe and North American defence alliance designed to protect them from a posssibke Soviet nuclear attack
NORAD
North American Aerospace Defence Command
A defence agreement signed in 1958 between the United States and Canada
DEW Line
Distant early warning
Radar stations in northern Canada set up between 1958 and 1960 to detect Soviet activity over the North Pole
UN
United Nations
An organization created 1945 to bring peace and security to the word
UNICEF
United Nations children’s fund
A un organized that protects children’s rights to make sure the basic needs of children are met and to help children reach their full potential
WHO
World Health Organization
The United Nations health organization responsible for providing leadership for global health
NAC
National action committee
Lobbied both federal and provincial governments to act quickly on the commission’s recommendations
OPEC
Organization of petroleum exporting countries
International organization of oil rich countries which work together to try and control the price and supply of oil
FIRA
Foreign Investment review agency
To approve the establishment of any new foreign companies
CIDA
Canadian international development agency
Created in 1968 to oversee assistance to developing countries
SALT
Strategic arms limitations talks
Salt 1- between the United States and the Soviet Union that stated each country would limit the number of certain misses in their possession
Salt 2- United States refused to sign because of the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
NAFTA
North American free trade agreement
Free trade between three countries Mexico Canada and the United States
APEC
Asia pacific economic cooperation
Promote free trade investment and economic growth in the Asia pacific region
SDI
Strategic defence initiative
American proposal to develop a defensive umbrella over the United States to prevent incoming missile projects
MAD
Mutually assured destruction
Of nuclear weapons were deployed, entire areas would be destroyed. This kept both sides from going to war.