Organization Names Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

NATO

A

North Atlantic treaty organization
Western Europe and North American defence alliance designed to protect them from a posssibke Soviet nuclear attack

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2
Q

NORAD

A

North American Aerospace Defence Command
A defence agreement signed in 1958 between the United States and Canada

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3
Q

DEW Line

A

Distant early warning
Radar stations in northern Canada set up between 1958 and 1960 to detect Soviet activity over the North Pole

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4
Q

UN

A

United Nations
An organization created 1945 to bring peace and security to the word

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5
Q

UNICEF

A

United Nations children’s fund
A un organized that protects children’s rights to make sure the basic needs of children are met and to help children reach their full potential

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6
Q

WHO

A

World Health Organization
The United Nations health organization responsible for providing leadership for global health

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7
Q

NAC

A

National action committee
Lobbied both federal and provincial governments to act quickly on the commission’s recommendations

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8
Q

OPEC

A

Organization of petroleum exporting countries
International organization of oil rich countries which work together to try and control the price and supply of oil

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9
Q

FIRA

A

Foreign Investment review agency
To approve the establishment of any new foreign companies

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10
Q

CIDA

A

Canadian international development agency
Created in 1968 to oversee assistance to developing countries

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11
Q

SALT

A

Strategic arms limitations talks
Salt 1- between the United States and the Soviet Union that stated each country would limit the number of certain misses in their possession
Salt 2- United States refused to sign because of the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan

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12
Q

NAFTA

A

North American free trade agreement
Free trade between three countries Mexico Canada and the United States

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13
Q

APEC

A

Asia pacific economic cooperation
Promote free trade investment and economic growth in the Asia pacific region

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14
Q

SDI

A

Strategic defence initiative
American proposal to develop a defensive umbrella over the United States to prevent incoming missile projects

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15
Q

MAD

A

Mutually assured destruction
Of nuclear weapons were deployed, entire areas would be destroyed. This kept both sides from going to war.

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