Orientation of the Human Body Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

Heel

A

Calcancal

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2
Q

Butt

A

Gluteal

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3
Q

Belly Button

A

Umbilical

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4
Q

Shoulder Blade

A

Acromial

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5
Q

Groin

A

Inguinal

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6
Q

Back of Knee

A

Popliteal

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7
Q

Upper Arm

A

Brachium

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8
Q

Lower Back

A

Lumbar

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9
Q

Transverse Plan

A

Horizontal Cut Along Hips

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10
Q

Frontal/Coronal Plan

A

Vertical Cut Along Side

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11
Q

Midsagital

A

Vertical Cut Along Middle

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12
Q

Type of mebrane around Organs

A

Serious

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13
Q

The membrane around the Heart

A

Pericardial

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14
Q

The mebrane around the Lungs

A

Pleural

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15
Q

The mebrane around the Abdominal Organs

A

Peritoneal

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16
Q

The membrane found in our Joints

A

Synovial

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17
Q

The membrane found in our Respiratory and Digestive Tracts

A

Mucous

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18
Q

This membrane is also known as Skin

19
Q

This is the outer Serous Membrane

20
Q

The inner Serous Mebrane that touches the organ

21
Q

One function of the mucous in the Digestive Tract

22
Q

What seperates the thoratic and abdominal cavities?

23
Q

Where is the imaginary line that seperates the abdominal cavity from the pelvic cavity?

24
Q

Both negative and positive feedback…

A

Regulate stimulus

25
Negative feedback works by...
Shutting down/lessing the variable from it's original value.
26
Positive feedback works by...
Pushing the variable further than it's original value.
27
An example of negative feedback is...
Regulating heart rate, breathing rate, blood sugar
28
An example of positive feedback is...
Blood clotting
29
Organs inside the cranial cavity
Brain, eyes, ears
30
Organs inside the spinal cavity
Spine
31
Organs inside the thoracic cavity
Lungs, heart, trachea, esophagus
32
Organs inside the abdominal cavitity
Stomach, Liver, Kidneys, Small Intestine, Large Intestine, Pancreas, Spleen, Galbladder
33
Organs inside the pelvic cavity
Uterus, ovaries, bladder, prostate gland
34
Function of Nervous System
Controls body and responds to stimuli
35
Organs in Nervous System
Brain, spinal cord
36
Function of Endocrine System
Secretes hormones that regulate body
37
Organs in Endocrine System
Pancreas, adrenal gland
38
Function of Lymphatic System
Protects body from disease (Immune system)
39
Organs in Lymphatic System
Lymph nodes, lymphatic vessels
40
Function of the Integumentary System
Protects deeper tissue from injury
41
Organs in Integumentary System
Skin
42
Function of Cardiovascular System
Transports blood
43
Organs in Cardiovascular System
Heart, blood vessels