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Muscles > origin and insertion minumum list > Flashcards

origin and insertion minumum list Flashcards

1
Q

the origin of ____ begins from alveolar process of the maxilla and mandible opposite the molar teeth

A

buccinator

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2
Q

Insertion of ____ blends into the fibers of orbicularis oris

A

buccinator

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3
Q

Origin of orbicularis oris is ___

A

maxilla and mandible

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4
Q

Insertion of obicularis Oris is the ___

A

lips

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5
Q

ORIGIN: fascia surrounding parotid salivary gland

A

Risorius

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6
Q

insertion of the Risorius

A

angle of mouth

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7
Q

The origin of ___ begins at aponeurosis and bones of the zygomatic arch

A

Masseter

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8
Q

lateral surface and angle of mandibular ramus is the insertion of ___

A

masseter

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9
Q

along temporal lines of skull is the origin of

A

temporalis

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10
Q

The insertion part of the _____ is the coronoid process of mandible and the anterior border of the mandibular ramus

A

temporalis

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11
Q

Origin: fascia covering the superior parts of the pectoralis major and deltiod

A

platysma

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12
Q

where is the insertion of the platysma

A

mandible and skin of cheek

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13
Q

The origin of ______ starts from medial surface of the lateral pterygoid plate and adjacent portions of palatine bone and maxilla.

A

medial pterygoid

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14
Q

what muscle insertion is the medial surface of mandibular ramus.

A

medial pterygoid

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15
Q

The muscle that originate from the lateral surface of the lateral pterygoid plate and greater wing of sphenoid is _____

A

Lateral Pterygoid

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16
Q

INSERTION: anterior part of the neck of the mandibular condyle

A

Lateral Pterygoid

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17
Q

from inferior surface of mandible at chin is the origin of

A

Digastric Anterior Belly

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18
Q

Hyoid bone is the insertion for

A

Digastric posterior and anterior belly
omohyoid
sternohyoid
stylohyoid
thyrohyoid

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19
Q

_____ originate from the mastoid region of temporal bone

A

Digastric Posterior Belly

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20
Q

Origin: mylohyoid line of mandible

A

Mylohyoid

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21
Q

the insertion point of the_____ is the median connective tissue band (raphe) that runs to hyoid bone

A

Mylohyoid

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22
Q

The origin of _____ is the superior border of the scapula near the suprascapular notch. T/F

A

omohyoid
True

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23
Q

what is the origin of Sternohyoid

A

clavicle and manubrium

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24
Q

dorsal surface of manubrium and first costal cartilage is where the ______ originated

A

sternothyroid

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25
Q

INSERTION: thyroid cartilage of larynx

A

sternothyoid

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26
Q

ORIGIN: styloid process of temporal bone

A

Stylohyoid

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27
Q

____originates from the anterior tubercles of the transverse processes of the cervical vertebrae, from the third to the sixth vertebrae.

A

scalenes

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28
Q

____ is inserted into the scalene muscle tubercle of the upper face of the first rib

A

scalenes

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29
Q

what compress underlying structures or rotate the vertebral column

A

oblique group

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30
Q

____ are flexors of the vertebral column, acting opposition to the rector spinae.

A

rectus group

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31
Q

T/F
Sternocleidomastoid Clavicular Head and Sternocleidomastoid Sternal Head is inserted at mastoid region of skull and lateral portion of superior nuchal line

A

True

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32
Q

ORIGIN: attaches to sternal end of clavicle

A

Sternocleidomastoid Clavicular Head

33
Q

origin of the Sternocleidomastoid Sternal Head

A

attached to manubrium

34
Q

originates from the spinous processes of inferior thoracic and all lumbar and sacral vertebrae, ribs 8-12, and thoracolumbar fascia

A

Latissimus Dorsi

35
Q

___inserted into the floor of intertubercular sulcus of the humerus

A

Latissimus Dorsi

36
Q

originates from the transverse processes of first four cervical vertebrae

A

Levator Scapulae

37
Q

it is inserted at the the vertebral border of scapula near superior angle and medial end of scapular spine

A

Levator Scapulae

38
Q

originates from the anterior and superior margins of ribs 1-8, 1-9, or 1-10

A

Serratus Anterior

39
Q

inserted at the anterior surface of vertebral border of scapula

A

serratus anterior

40
Q

_____ originated from the occipital bone, ligamentum nuchae, and spinous processes of thoracic vertebrae.

A

Trapezius

41
Q

inserts at the clavicle and scapula (acromion and scapular spine)

A

trapizius

42
Q

the origin of _____ is the inferior angle of scapula

A

Teres Major

43
Q

it is inserted into medial lip of intertubercular sulcus of humerus

A

Teres Major

44
Q

originates from the ligamentum nuchae and the spinous processes of vertebrae T2-T5

A

Rhomboid Major

45
Q

Insertion: vertebral border of scapula from spine to inferior angle

A

Rhomboid Major

46
Q

the origin of _____is the spinous process of vertebrae C7-T1 and is inserted into the vertebral border of scapula

A

Rhomboid Minor

47
Q

_____originates from the coracoid process and its insertion is the medial margin of shaft of humerus

A

Coracobrachialis

48
Q

Origin: supraspinous fossa of scapula

Insertion: greater tubercle of humeru

A

Supraspinatus

49
Q

Origin: infraspinous fossa of scapula

Insertion: greater tubercle of humerus

A

Infraspinatus

50
Q

Origin: Subscapular fossa of scapula

Insertion: lesser tubercle of humerus

A

Subscapularis

51
Q

Origin: lateral border of scapula

Insertion: greater tubercle of humerus

A

Teres Minor

52
Q

originates from the short head- coracoid process, long head- supraglenoid tubercle (both on the scapula)

A

Biceps Brachii

53
Q

Biceps Brachii insertion

A

radial tuberosity

54
Q

Origin: distal half of the anterior surface of the humerus
Insertion: ulnar tuberosity and coronoid process

A

Brachialis

55
Q

Origin: infrglenoid tubercle of scapula

Insertion: olecranon of ulna

A

Triceps Brachii (Long Head)

56
Q

originates from the ridge superior to the lateral epicondyle of humerus

A

Brachioradialis

57
Q

inserted into the lateral aspect of styloid process of radius

A

Brachioradialis

57
Q

The ____ originates from the medial epicondyle of humerus and coronoid process of ulna and it is inserted middle of lateral surface of radius

A

Pronator Teres

58
Q

originates from the iliac crest, posterior gluteal line, and lateral surface of ilium; sacrum, coccyx, and thoracolumbar fascia

A

Gluteus Maximus

59
Q

inserted onto the iliotibial tract and gluteal tuberosity of femur

A

Gluteus Maximus

60
Q

originates from the anterior iliac crest, lateral surface of ilium between posterior and anterior gluteal lines.

A

Gluteus Medius

61
Q

____ is inserted to the greater trochanter of femur

A

Gluteus Medius
Gluteus Minimus
piriformis

62
Q

which muscle originates from the lateral surface of ilium between inferior and anterior gluteal lines.

A

Gluteus Minimus

63
Q

the muscle that originates from the anterolateral surface of sacrum

A

Piriformis

64
Q

which muscles originates from the ischial spine and ischial tuberosity and is inserted into the medial surface of greater trochanter via tendon of obturator internus

A

Gemelli

65
Q

Origin: lateral border of ischial tuberosity

Insertion: intertrochanteric crest of femur

A

Quadratus Femoris

66
Q

what muscle originates from the lateral and medial margins of —-foramen and has it insertion attach to the trochanteric fossa of femur (externus); medial surface of greater trochanter (internus)

A

Obturator

67
Q

Origin: inferior ramus of pubis, anterior to adductor brevis

Insertion: linea aspera of femur

A

Adductor Longus

68
Q

the origin of ____ is the ischial tuberosity and it is iserted at the proximal, medial surface of tibia near insertion of gracilis

A

Semitendinosus

69
Q

the anterior inferior iliac spine and superior acetabular rim of ilium is the origin of ____ which is inserted into the ____

A

Rectus Femoris
tibial tuberosity

70
Q

Origin: entire length of linea aspera of femur

Insertion: tibial tuberosity

A

Vastus Medialis

71
Q

A muscle that originates from the lateral condyle and proximal shaft of tibia and inserts on the base of first the metatarsal bone and medial cuneiform

A

Tibialis Anterior

72
Q

Origin: femoral condyles

Insertion: calcaneus

A

Gastrocnemuis

73
Q

Origin: incisive fossa of mandible

Insertion: skin of chin

A

Mentalis

74
Q

Origin: medial margin of orbit

Insertion: skin around eyelids

A

Orbicularis Oculi

75
Q

what muscle originates from the superior nuchal line and adjacent region of mastoid portion of the temporal bone and inserts into the epicranial aponeurosis

A

Occipitofrontalis (Occipital Belly)

76
Q

which muscle originates from the epicranial aponeurosis and is inserted in the skin of eyebrow and bridge of nose

A

Occipitofrontalis (Frontal Belly)

77
Q
A

Muscles (7 decks)

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