ORM Flashcards

1
Q

How many years ago did it form?

A

12000

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2
Q

How did the ORM form?

A

It formed as glaciers retreated and deposited sand and gravel trapped between two lobes or fingers of ice.

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3
Q

How high can the elevation of the ORM go up to?

A

300m at highest elevations

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4
Q

How long is the ORM

A

160km

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5
Q

Why is it important?

A

It has 3.2 billion dollars worth of ecological services

Provides water filtration and supplies water

Protects against floods

Provides habitat for flora and fauna

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6
Q

What does it supply?

A

It supplies well water for homes and farms

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7
Q

how wide is the ORM?

A

1 to 15km

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8
Q

How thick are the deposits of sand and gravel?

A

200m thick

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9
Q

How many stream/river is the ORM headwaters to?

A

Over 30 rivers/streams

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10
Q

Highest point of land?

A

Southern Ontario between Lake Ontario and Georgian Bay/Lake Simcoe

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11
Q

Water falling on the moraine either:

A

1) Goes down through the soil to the aquifer
2) Runs into a river flowing to Lake Ontario
3) Runs into a river flowing to Lake Simcoe

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12
Q

What does the Moraine have a significant deposit of?

A

Sand and gravel, and other materials for construction

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13
Q

Why do developers want to build on the moraine

A

1) due to a increase in demand for housing
2) Less costly, no obstructions
3) Scenic view
4) close to toronto

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14
Q

Name two rivers that has the ORM as their headwaters

A

Don River
Humber River

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