osmosis, active transport and diffusion Flashcards
(5 cards)
1
Q
define osmosis
A
the movement of water from a dilute to a concentrated solution through a partially permeable membrane
2
Q
define active transport
A
the movement of molecules across a cell membrane from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration, against the concentration gradient, requiring energy
3
Q
does active transport require energy
A
yes
4
Q
does active transport go with or against the concentration gradient
A
against
5
Q
define diffusion
A
the movement of molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration