Osteoporosis, Antibiotics, Respiratory Drugs, and Diabetes Mellitus Drugs Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Alpha-1 adrenergic agonist:

  • Ipratropium
  • Bromhexine
  • Dextromethorphan
  • Budesonide
  • None of the choices.
A

None of the choices.

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2
Q

Antibiotics are effective against:

  • Viruses
  • Bacteria
  • Both
  • None of the choices.
A

Bacteria

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3
Q

Antitussive:

  • Chlorpropamide
  • Glimepiride
  • Codeine
  • Glipizide
  • Raloxifen
A

Codeine

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4
Q

Bronchodilator/s:

  • Salmeterol
  • Salbutamol
  • Theophylline
  • Atrovent
A
  • Salmeterol
  • Salbutamol
  • Theophylline
  • Atrovent
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5
Q

Decongestant, except:

  • Pseudoephedrine
  • Dextromethorphan
  • Phenylephrine
  • Oxymetazoline
  • Ephedrine
A

Dextromethorphan

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6
Q

Drugs for Diabetes Mellitus except:

  • Liraglutide
  • Pioglitazone
  • Rosiglitazone
  • Sitagliptin
  • Terbutaline
A

Terbutaline

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7
Q

Drugs for Diabetes Mellitus except:

  • Metformin
  • Acarbose
  • Glibenclamide
  • Dantrolene
A

Dantrolene

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8
Q

Drugs for Diabetes Mellitus except:

  • Pioglitazone
  • Rosiglitazone
  • Sitagliptin
  • Diazepam
A

Diazepam

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9
Q

Drugs for Diabetes Mellitus except:

  • Aspart
  • Lispro
  • Glargine
  • Diphenhydramine
A

Diphenhydramine

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10
Q

Facilitates expelling of respiratory secretions, except:

  • Robitussin
  • Benadryl Expectorant
  • Flemex
  • Montelukast
A

Montelukast

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11
Q

For annoying dry cough:

  • Montelukast
  • Raloxifen
  • Pseudoephedrine
  • Chlorpheniramine
  • None of the choices.
A

None of the choices.

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12
Q

Hypoglycemia is an adverse effect:

  • Chlorpropamide
  • Glimepiride
  • Glipizide
  • Glucophage
A
  • Chlorpropamide
  • Glimepiride
  • Glipizide
  • Glucophage
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13
Q

Identify the antibiotic:

  • Phenobarbital
  • Diclofenac
  • Aspirin
  • Ampicillin
  • Ibandronate
A

Ampicillin

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14
Q

Identify the antibiotic:

  • Diazepam
  • Paracetamol
  • Naproxen
  • Ceftriaxone
  • Dysport
A

Ceftriaxone

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15
Q

Identify the antibiotic:

  • Ibuprofen
  • Clopidogrel
  • Calcium
  • Erythromycin
  • Prednisone
A

Erythromycin

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16
Q

Identify the antibiotic:

  • Alendronate
  • Celecoxib
  • Forteo
  • Glucosamine
  • Piperacillin
A

Piperacillin

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17
Q

Identify the antibiotic:

  • Barbiturates
  • Mefenamic Acid
  • NSAIDs
  • Risedronate
  • Vancomycin
18
Q

Identify the antibiotic/s for tuberculosis:

  • Rifampin
  • Pyrazinamide
  • Isoniazid
  • Ethambutol
A
  • Rifampin
  • Pyrazinamide
  • Isoniazid
  • Ethambutol
19
Q

Identify the antibiotic/s that increase/s sensitivity to ultraviolet light:

  • Tetracyclines
  • Fluoroquinolones
  • Sulfonamides
  • Doxycycline
A
  • Tetracyclines
  • Fluoroquinolones
  • Sulfonamides
  • Doxycycline
20
Q

Known mechanism of action of antibiotics:

  • Inhibit cell wall synthesis.
  • Inhibit bacterial protein synthesis.
  • Inhibit bacterial DNA/RNA.
A
  • Inhibit cell wall synthesis.
  • Inhibit bacterial protein synthesis.
  • Inhibit bacterial DNA/RNA.
21
Q

Lowers blood sugar:

  • Chlorpheniramine
  • Dimenhydrinate
  • Ambroxol
  • Guaifenesin
  • None of the choices.
A

None of the choices.

22
Q

Neozep:

  • Phenylephrine
  • Chlorphenamine
  • Paracetamol
  • Decongestant/Antipyretic/Antihistamine
A
  • Phenylephrine
  • Chlorphenamine
  • Paracetamol
  • Decongestant/Antipyretic/Antihistamine
23
Q

Not a mucolytic:

  • Mucosolvan
  • Ambrolex
  • Bromhexine
  • Bisolvon
  • Brompheniramine
A

Brompheniramine

24
Q

Not an antidiabetic drug:

  • Chlorpropamide
  • Glipizide
  • Metformin
  • Chloramphenicol
  • Tolazamide
A

Chloramphenicol

25
Osteoporosis: Which of the following is a bisphosphonate? - Alendronate - Calcium Carbonate - Estradiol - Calcifediol
Alendronate
26
Physical therapists should be alert for any signs of __ during and after exercise: - Hyperglycemia - Hypoglycemia - Both - None of the choices.
Hypoglycemia
27
Signs of hypoglycemia: - Confusion - Fatigue - Sweating - Nausea
- Confusion - Fatigue - Sweating - Nausea
28
Solmux: - Guaifenesin - Mucolytic - Alpha-1 adrenergic agonist - Beta-2 adrenergic agonist - Cromone
Mucolytic
29
Therapist must ensure patients: - Maintain a regular dietary schedule. - Do not skip meals. - Should skip meals. - A & B
- Maintain a regular dietary schedule. | - Do not skip meals.
30
Which antibiotic for tuberculosis may cause lower extremity joint pain? - Rifampicin - Isoniazid - Pyrazinamide - Streptomycin
Pyrazinamide
31
Which drug class blocks excessive bone resorption and formation? - Biphosphonates - Calcitonin - Estrogens - Teriparatide
Biphosphonates
32
Which drug class enhances bone formation, increasing the absorption and retention of calcium and phosphate in the body? - Estrogens - Calcitonin - Vitamin D Analogs - Biphosphonates
Vitamin D Analogs
33
Which is a biosynthetic version of human parathyroid hormone, and is considered an anabolic agent stimulating the osteoblastic activity over osteoclastic activity? - Teriparatide - Estrogens - Calcium Supplements - Biphosphonates
Teriparatide
34
Which of the following is a strontium? - Alendronate - Etidoronate - Protaxos - Risedronate
Protaxos
35
Which of the following is a teriparatide? - Calcifediol - Alendronate - Forteo - Estradiol
Forteo
36
Which of the following mimics the effects of endogenous calcitonin, and increases bone formation in conditions such as Paget disease and osteoporosis? - Biphosphonates - Calcitonin - Estrogens - Teriparatide
Calcitonin
37
Which of the following provides an additional source of calcium to prevent calcium depletion, and encourage bone formation in conditions such as osteoporosis, osteomalacia, rickets, and hypoparathyroidism? - Teriparatide - Estrogens - Calcium Supplements - Biphosphonates
Calcium Supplements
38
Which promotes bone mineralization in women that lack endogenous estrogen production? - Estrogens - Calcitonin - Biphosphonates - Calcium Supplements
Estrogens
39
Which stimulates bone formation by increasing osteoblast activity, and decreasing osteoclastic bone resorption? - Teriparatide - Strontium - Vitamin D Analogs - Calcium Supplements
Strontium
40
Will make lung secretions less viscous: - Carbocisteine - Solmux - Loviscol - Ambroxol
- Carbocisteine - Solmux - Loviscol - Ambroxol