Other Herbivores Flashcards
(13 cards)
What animals are classified as hindgut fermenters?
Horses, guinea pigs, chinchillas, elephants, and rabbits
Equine dental formula
2(I3/3 C0-1/0-1 P3-4/3 M3/3) 36-42
How many salivary glands do horses have?
3
How much saliva does a horse produce per day?
10 gallons
The two ingredients in saliva are?
Bicarobonate and enzyme amylase
Bicarbonate
buffers and protects against amino acids in the stomach
Enzyme Amylase
Assists with carbohydrate digestion
Three main regions of the stomach are?
saccus caecus, fundic, pyloric
What is the average size of the small intestine?
70 feet long, 12 gallon capacity
When does impaction occur?
If the horse consumes a heavy diet of dry food matter without adequate water
How long does the complete process of digestion take to complete?
36-72 hours
What are rabbits classified as?
Lagomorphs
Rabbit teeth are what?
Continuously growing but wear down through feeding