Other Senses Flashcards

1
Q

Two chemical senses

A

Smell and taste

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2
Q

How are odors detected

A

By neurons in the nostrils

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3
Q

Send information about the smell to the brain from the receptors

A

Olfactory nerves

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4
Q

5 main taste qualities

A

Sweet
Sour
Salty
Bitter
Savory (Umami)

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5
Q

We sense taste through what

A

Receptor neurons on the tongue

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6
Q

What do touch or skin senses include

A

Pressure
Temperature
Pain

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7
Q

What is covered with very tiny hair cells that fire when skin is touched

A

Skin

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8
Q

Where are the neurons involving sensing temperature located

A

Beneath the surface of the skin

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9
Q

More pain receptors equals

A

More sensitivity to pain

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10
Q

Prostaglandins

A

The chemical released when we feel pain

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11
Q

Theory that suggests that only a certain amount of information can be processed in the nervous system at a time

A

Gate Theory

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12
Q

What tells us we are upright or not even if we close our eyes (helps us keep our balance, causes us to feel dizzy after spinning)

A

Vestibular sense

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13
Q

How you send of how your body is positioned and how it moves (helps us navigate a room without bumping into anything)

A

Kinesthesis

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