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Study Of The Brain Psychology > The Brain > Flashcards

The Brain Flashcards

1
Q

3 sections of the brain

A

Hindbrain (the back)
Midbrain(the middle)
Forebrain(the front)

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2
Q

Parts of the hindbrain

A

Medulla
Pons
Cerebellum

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3
Q

The part in the hindbrain involved in vital involuntary functions (heartbeat, breathing, blood pressure)

A

Medulla

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4
Q

In the front of the medulla in the hindbrain and regulates body movement, attention, sleep, and alertness

A

Pons

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5
Q

“Little brain” involved in balance and coordination. In the hindbrain

A

Cerebellum

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6
Q

What is the middle of the brain responsible for?

A

Hearing and visions, contains part of the reticular activating system

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7
Q

Reticular activating system

A

Plays a role in attention sleep and arousal, wakes us up from alarms

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8
Q

Parts of the forebrain

A

Thalamus
Hypothalamus
Limbic system

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9
Q

Part of the forebrain that is the Relay for sensory information (coming from sensory organs, sends message to higher parts of the brain)

A

Thalamus

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10
Q

Part of the forebrain that is a Structure that is located below the thalamus, involved in body temp, motivation, emotion, hunger, etc and is important to behavior

A

Hypothalamus

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11
Q

Part of the forebrain that is the Circular structure and is involved in learning, memory, aggression, etc (evolutionary psychologists believe this has the most important aspects for human survival)

A

Limbic system

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12
Q

4 lobes

A

Frontal lobe
Parietal lobe
Occipital lobe
Temporal lobe

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13
Q

Lobe located in the front of the brain, involved in higher reasoning skills and problem solving

A

Frontal lobe

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14
Q

Lobe that processes sensory info including touch, temperature, pressure, and pain

A

Parietal lobe

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15
Q

Lobe responsible for visual processing

A

Occipital lobe

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16
Q

Lobe that processes auditory info and is located behind the ears

A

Temporal lobe

17
Q

Two main language areas

A

Broca’s area
Wernicke’s area

18
Q

AREA located in the frontal lobe near the motor cortex (helps someone speak languages)

A

Broca’s area

19
Q

AREA located in the temporal lobe and processes sounds and sights

A

Wernicke’s area

20
Q

Case study about how brain damage can help us understand the functions of the brain

A

Phineas Gage

21
Q

Electroencephalograph

A

Shows us the electrical impulses in the brain to see what parts of the brain are activated at certain times (studies electrical stimulation)

Study Of The Brain Psychology (8 decks)

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