Other type of options Flashcards

1
Q

Why is an asian option cheaper than the regular option.

A

Because the average stock price has less volatility than a single stock price.

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2
Q

What is the effect on the price of an Asian option if the number of prices used in the average increases?

A

Price should decrease.

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3
Q

What are the implication of G(S) < A(S) on the payoffs of puts and calls?

A

G(S) price call < A(S) price call
G(S) strike call > A(S) strike call
G(S) price put > A(S) price put
G(S) strike put < A(S) strike put

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4
Q

Can you use an binomial tree to find the value of an asian option? If so, explain how ?

A

Path dependent : won’t recombine

Need to find the average payoff at the end using the risk neutral probability and discount the average payoff to T=0.

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5
Q

What are the 3 types of barrier option? Describe them.

A

Knock-in : gets activated when the barrier is reached
Knock-out : gets deactivated when the barrier is reached
Rebate : pays a fixed amount when the barrier is reached

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6
Q

What are the 2 options of payoff for a put option if S0>Barrier>K ? (D&I / D&O)

A

D&I : Payoff barrier = payoff regular

D&O : option is worthless.

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7
Q

What are the 2 options of payoff for a call option if S0

A

U&I : Payoff barrier = payoff regular

U&O : option is worthless.

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8
Q

What is the effect on the value of the call option when the barrier becomes higher ?

A

Value of call decreases

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9
Q

What is the effect on the value of the put option when the barrier becomes lower ?

A

Value of put decreases

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10
Q

What are two special characteristics regarding the payoff of a Gap option ?

A

Payoff is NOT optional and CAN be negative.

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11
Q

Is the gap option path dependent?

A

No, depends only on the stock price at expiration.

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12
Q

What is the particularity regarding the functions of the strike price of a gap option?

A

Function of the strike price is separated : K1 for the payoff and K2 as the trigger.

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13
Q

How do you apply the BS formula to a gap option?

A

Call = So(e^(-dt))N(d1) - K1(e^(-rt))N(d2)

d1 uses K2.

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