OTITIS EXTERNA Flashcards

1
Q

DE QUE OTRA FORMA SE CONOCE

A

OTITIS DEL NADADOR

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2
Q

AGENTE ETIOLOGICO MAS COMUN

A

P. AERUGINOSA

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3
Q

FACTORES DE RIESGO

A

NADAR EN PISCINAS O LAGOS

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4
Q

MANIFESTACIONES CLÍNICAS

A

OTALGIA, SENSIBILIDAD Y DESCARGA AURICULAR

EDEMA Y ERITEMA EN CONDUCTO AUDITIVO EXTERNO

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5
Q

COMO SE REALIZA EL DIAGNOSTICO

A

CLINICO

SÓLO EN CASOS COMPLICADOS SE PUEDE SOLICITAR VSG Y TAC PARA DOCUMENTAR LA EXTENSIÓN D ELA INFECCION

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6
Q

TRATAMIENTO DE PRIMERA LINEA EN OTITIS NO COMPLICADA

A
  • PREPARACIONES TOPICAS DE AMINOGLUCOSIDOS (NEOMICINA, POLIMIXINA B)
  • QUINOLONAS (CIPROFLOXACINO)
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7
Q

TRATAMIENTO EN CASO DE OTITIS EXTERNA MALIGNA

A
  • PENICILINA (MEZLOCILINA, PIPERACILINA-TAZOBACTAM)

- CEFALOSPORINAS CONTRA PSEUDOMONA ( CEFTAZIDIMA, CEFEPIMA)

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