Outcome 11-13 Flashcards

1
Q

the ability to do something or act in a particular way

A

power

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2
Q

the ability to force people to do something out of fear or threat of punishment

A

hard power

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3
Q

the ability to persuade or influence people to do something voluntarilyy

A

soft power

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4
Q

the study of the rights and responsibilities of citizenship

A

civics

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5
Q

a special right, advantage, or immunity granted or available only to a particular person or group of people

A

privilege

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6
Q

an advantage given to some people as a result of effort or achievement

A

earned privilege

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7
Q

an advantage people have based solely on their social class, gender, physical abilities, geographical location, or other attributes

A

unearned privilege

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8
Q

having fewer advantages, privileges, and opportunities than most people

A

underprivilege

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9
Q

the absence or lack of fairness and justice

A

injustice

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10
Q

treating people equally without favoritism or discrimination

A

fairness

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11
Q

rule by the people, a form of government in which all eligible members of a country or state participate equally

A

democracy

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12
Q

is a social psychological phenomenon that refers to cases in which individuals do not offer any means of help to a victim when other people are present

A

bystander apathy

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13
Q

taking action to bring about political or social change

A

activism

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14
Q

to give public support to a cause or point of view

A

advocate

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15
Q

to give money, goods, or services for a cause

A

donate

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16
Q

to inform others and raise awareness of the need for change

A

educate

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17
Q

to let others know your opinion or point of view about an issue

A

communicate

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18
Q

to raise public concern about an issue in the hope of prompting action

A

agitate

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19
Q

someone who is informed about social issues and engaged in working to improve his or her community, province, territory, or country

A

active citizen

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20
Q

the refusal to comply with certain laws considered unjust, as a peaceful form of political protest

A

civil disobedience

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21
Q

a form of activism based in the belief that harming other people or using violent tactics of any kind is unnecessary and counterproductive

A

non-violence

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22
Q

the refusal to accept or comply, or the use of force or violence to oppose someone or something

A

resistance

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23
Q

to deliberately destroy, damage, or obstruct something, especially for political or military advantage

A

sabotage

24
Q

an action involving deliberate destruction of, or damage to, public, or private property

A

vandalism

25
Q

the use of violence and intimidation in the pursuit of political aims

A

terrorism

26
Q

a legal or natural entitlement to have, say, or do something, which may or may not be based in law

A

right

27
Q

rights believed to belong to every person from birth; they do not come from law

A

human rights

28
Q

the rights given to a person by a legal system

A

legal rights

29
Q

the principle that all citizens should share the same rights

A

equal rights

30
Q

an unwillingness to accept views, beliefs, or behaviour that are different from one’s own

A

intolerance

31
Q

an opinion formed beforehand that is not based on facts or actual experience

A

prejuidice

32
Q

hostility or ill treatment toward an individual or group, especially based on radical, political, or religious differences

A

persecution

33
Q

the deliberate killing of a large group of people, especially those of a particular ethnic group or nation

A

genocide

34
Q

a document written by a committee of the united nations and adopted in 1948 that states the rights that everyone in the world should have

A

universal declaration of human rights

35
Q

an intergovernmental organization made up of 193 member states that was formed in 1945, shortly after world war ll

A

united nations

36
Q

the practice of treating a person or group of people unfairly

A

discrimination

37
Q

rights that can be enjoyed as long as no one interferes to take them away

A

negative rights

38
Q

rights that may require concrete action on the part of others

A

positive rights

39
Q

the part of the canadian constitution that sets out the rights and freedoms of canadians

A

canadian charter of rights and freedoms

40
Q

contained in the canadian charter of rights and freedoms, it legally allows the government to limit the charter rights of an individual in ways that are reasonable and justified in a “free and democratic society”

A

limitations clause

41
Q

contained in the charter of rights and freedoms, it allows provinces to temporarily override charter rights far up to five years

A

notwithstanding clause

42
Q

are a generally regarded set of legal protections in the context of a legal system

A

fundamental rights

43
Q

a freedom of everything but following the rule of law

A

democratic rights

44
Q

is established into the charter and it won’t change unless someone has a problem with it and brings it to court

A

mobility rights

45
Q

every individual is equal before and under the law and has the right to the equal protection and equal benefit of the law

A

equality rights

46
Q

concerning the individual and collective right to choose the language or language for communication in a private or public atmosphere

A

language rights

47
Q

collective rights which flow from aboriginal peoples continued use and occupation of certain areas

A

aboriginal rights

48
Q

laws proposed or enacted by the federal government of canada

A

federal legislation

49
Q

laws proposed or enacted by provincial or territorial governments for their jurisdictions

A

provincial legislations

50
Q

the rights held by a group

A

group rights

51
Q

the indigenous peoples of north america with canada, they compromise the first nations, inuit, and métis

A

aboriginal peoples

52
Q

a political term used to describe and protect the unique character of the province of quebec with canada

A

distinct society

53
Q

the right of a nation or people to govern themselves and handle their own affairs without outside interference

A

self-determination

54
Q

the most good for the greatest number while treating all involved with dignity and respect

A

common good

55
Q

the study of how groups of people make decisions about how to live together and govern themselves

A

politics