Overview: Remote Sensing Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What is Remote Sensing

A
  • Science of obtaining information about objects or areas from a distance
  • Aircraft or Satellites
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2
Q

Passive Sensors

A

Measure energy that is naturally available

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3
Q

Active Sensors

A

Operate with their own source of emission

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4
Q

Identify the Type of land cover present

A
  • Spectral signature: combination of wavelengths of energy reflected from that particular land cover
  • values allocated to a particular colour –> false colour/ true colour imaging
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5
Q

Identify the Type of land cover change

A
  • comparing recent images of the same location e.g. deforestation, urban sprawl ect.
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6
Q

Identify the Extent of Land cover change

A
  • each pixel of data has a know area
  • extent of lcc can be calculated in km2 or ha eg. landsat thematic mapper,
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7
Q

Identify the Rate of land cover change

A
  • repeat images of same location compared by computer to identify changes in spectral signature over time
  • Rate can be measured (forest loss/year)
  • eg. landsat 8 & 9 take photo of every part of earths surface every 8 days
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8
Q

Identify the Location of Land cover change

A
  • image geo-referenced (exact long and lat recorded) –> location accurately identified
  • examined at a range of scales - local, regional, global
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9
Q

What is an example of remote sensing

A

Landsat (1972)
- Nasa & US geological survey
- role: monitoring, understanding, and managing land resources needed to sustain human life
- to be continued

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