OVID Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

quote of Ovid giving women advice

A

“What’s hidden is unknown. Nothing unknown is desired”

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2
Q

quote of Ovid telling women how men play the game and how to use it to benefit them

A

“The wolf shadows many sheep, to snatch just one”

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3
Q

quote of Ovid warning women

A

“What they tell you they’ve told a thousand girls: their love wonders and lingers in no one place”

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4
Q

quote of Ovid using mythology to protect him

A

“before my eyes, stood Venus herself, and ordered me to teach you”

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5
Q

modern scholar quote talking about how Ovid uses humour and wit to manipulate his readers

A

“Of course, not all of the text makes fun of it’s addressees, and even some of those passages which do are using humour as an effective tool for reinforcing the message”-Roy Gibson

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6
Q

roy Gibson quote

A

“Of course, not all of the text makes fun of it’s addressees, and even some of those passages which do are using humour as an effective tool for reinforcing the message”-Roy Gibson

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7
Q

modern scholar quote saying Ovid instructs his readers

A

“A didactic epic speaks with one authorial voice, directed to an addressee. It is usually a serious literary form with instructional subject matter, rather than just persuasive. It can be, and often is, technical and detailed.”-Peter Toohey

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8
Q

Peter Toohey quote

A

“A didactic epic speaks with a single authorial voice and this is directed explicitly to an addressee, who may or may not be named. It is usually a serious literary from. It’s subject matter is instructional, rather than merely hortatory. It may be, and often is, quite technical and detailed.”-Peter Toohey

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9
Q

what was the purpose and intended audience of his poetry

A

men and women. he says Ars 3 is for low status girls, but only high status could read and most of his ‘advice’ benefits men as well/more than women

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10
Q

quote of Ovid saying his advice will be used against him & proof that men are also reading

A

“no doubt I’ll be attacked with my own weapons”

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11
Q

what was his social and poetic context and genre of his work

A

social context= Augustus was the 1st Roman Empire, he just passed the Julian laws
poetic context=most other famous poets of the time wrote in favour of Augustus (Virgil etc)
genre=teaching sexual exploration and love

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12
Q

how does he use the didactic style

A

he makes it erotic (only erotic didactic poetry surviving). Ovid writes in elegiac couplets instead of the traditional dactylic hexameter

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13
Q

what literary devices and language choices does Ovid make (7)

A
  • metaphors
  • taboo language
  • euphemism
  • metonyms
  • litotes
  • apostrophe
  • anaphora
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14
Q

what is a euphemism

A

replacing a word to make something sound less rude. e.g. senior citizen vs old person

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15
Q

what is a metonym

A

when a writer mentions the whole of something by mentioning only a part of it. e.g. saying ‘wheels’ to refer to a car

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16
Q

what is litotes

A

emphasising something through understatement. (sarcasm)

17
Q

what’s apostrophe

A

when a poet directly addresses something

18
Q

what’s anaphora

19
Q

what are the themes in Ars Amatoria 3

A
  1. Venus
    -used as a safety net to not face ridicule
  2. love and war
    -it’s only fair that men and women can fight for love equally
  3. young vs old
    - old age is a threat to women, they should find love now before no one wants them
  4. Catalogues
    -telling women how to do their hair and what to wear
20
Q

quote of Ovid saying ageing is a threat to women

A

“be mindful that old age will come to you: So don’t be timid and waste any of your time”

21
Q

how does he use mythology

A

he uses famous mythological women as examples of what/what not to do. e.g. don’t be like Medea, be like Penelope

22
Q

how does Ovid use humour

A

he uses it to reinforce his message. but it stand out naturally against his political context

23
Q

how does Ovid represent love and desire

A

he presents it as a game which can be taught and won

24
Q

how does Ovid represent men and women

A

presented as though they’re at war. acts like he’s betraying men. portrays women in a misogynistic way

25
how does Ovid represent sex
he presents it as playful and pleasurable for men and women
26
how does Ovid represent marriage
he says his poetry isn't for high status married women although they were more literate than low status unmarried women. he might have been trying to convert marriages 😬
27
how does Ovid represent society and values
he very obviously goes against the Emperor and his laws and tries to get Romans to follow his personal 'laws'