SENECA Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

how does stoicism influence Senecas ideas

A

he thinkd the path to stoicism is difficult so he simplifies it

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2
Q

modern scholarship about stoicism wasn’t wasn’t widely accepted

A

“Despite it’s wide acceptance in educated circles, early stoicism failed to influence the masses”-Campbell

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3
Q

modern scholar saying that love is similar to friendship

A

“True love is in many ways analogous to an ideal friendship: both arise from mutual genuine affection, not from an ulterior motive”-Motto

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4
Q

what does he think love has to be

A

love has to be mutual and similar to friendship.

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5
Q

what’s the difference between love and desire

A

love is a type of friendship. desire is the physical longing of the body

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6
Q

what are the physical symptoms of desire

A

the more you give into desire, the more your soul is wounded

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7
Q

why should desire be controlled

A

it should be controlled so that reason can rule

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8
Q

how can desire be restricted

A

by not having alcohol because it makes you lose control

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9
Q

seneca’s belief on homoerotic relationships

A

sex should only be for procreation so ‘gay’ sex is only for lust, which goes against his stoic beliefs

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10
Q

what are some things Seneca views as bad (3)

A
  1. expecting your wife to be faithful when you sleep with others wives
  2. slavery
  3. sex with slaves
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11
Q

how did senecas contemporary context influence him

A

it was hard for him to follow the stoic ideals because he was the Emperors adviser

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12
Q

how might his ideas been received by his contemporary audience (4)

A
  1. some may have seen it as old fashioned
  2. he faced some criticism for promoting a simple life while being wealthy
  3. other stoics liked his work
  4. the fact his work survived means Romans valued it enough to reproduce it
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13
Q

Seneca quote about the definition of love

A

“the passion of lovers has something similar to friendship”-letters on morality

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14
Q

Seneca quote about love needing to be mutual

A

“if you want to be loved, then love”-letters on morality

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15
Q

Seneca quote on the physical symptoms of desire

A

“lust which rips the soul apart through it’s pleasure”-consolation to Marcia

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16
Q

Seneca quote on how to prevent desire

A

“if reason succeeds, passions will not even begin”-letters on morality

17
Q

Seneca quote on how to control desire

A

“drunkenness does not create vices, but brings them out”-letters on morality

18
Q

Seneca quote about homoerotic relationships

A

“does it not seem to be living against nature, those who change their clothes for women’s?”

19
Q

Seneca quote on chastity

A

“he is wicked, the man who requires chastity from his wife but himself is a seducer of others’ wives”

20
Q

Campell modern scholar quote

A

“Despite it’s wide acceptance in educated circles, early stoicism failed to influence the masses”

21
Q

Motto modern scholar quote

A

“True love is in many ways analogous to an ideal friendship: both arise from mutual genuine affection, not from an ulterior motive”