P and P^k Blood Group Flashcards

1
Q

PHENOTYPE: P1
Detectable Antigen:
Possible Antibodies:

A

Detectable Antigen: P1, P, P^k*
Possible Antibodies: none

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2
Q

PHENOTYPE: P2
Detectable Antigen:
Possible Antibodies:

A

Detectable Antigen: P, P^k*
Possible Antibodies: Anti-P1

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3
Q

PHENOTYPE: p
Detectable Antigen:
Possible Antibodies:

A

Detectable Antigen: none
Possible Antibodies: anti-PP1P^k

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4
Q

PHENOTYPE: P1k
Detectable Antigen:
Possible Antibodies:

A

Detectable Antigen: P1, P^k
Possible Antibodies: Anti-P

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5
Q

PHENOTYPE: P2^k
Detectable Antigen:
Possible Antibodies:

A

PHENOTYPE:
Detectable Antigen: P^k
Possible Antibodies: Anti-P, Anti-P1

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6
Q
  • Found on Fetal Red cells as early as 12 weeks ; weakens @gestational age
  • deteriorates rapidly on storage
A

P1 antigen

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7
Q

P1 - like antigen

A

Plasma
Droppings of Pigeons
Turtledove
Eggwhite of turtledove

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8
Q

P1 substance has been identified in

A

Hydatid cyst
Extract of Lumbricoides terrestris
Ascaris suum

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9
Q

P BLOOD GROUP ANTIBODY:

  • common, naturally occurring IgM
  • cold reactive
  • observed in individuals w/ HYDATID DISEASE (fascioliasis, C. sinensis, Opositorchis viverrini)
A

Anti-P1

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10
Q

P BLOOD GROUP ANTIBODY

  • originally called ANTI-Tj^a
  • predominantly IgM, sometimes IgG
  • SPONTANEOUS ABORTIONS in early pregnancy
A

Anti-PP1p^k

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11
Q

P BLOOD GROUP ANTIBODY:

  • naturally occurring alloantibody
  • hemolytic with a wide thermal range of reactivity
  • BIPHASIC
A

Anti-P

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12
Q

P BLOOD GROUP ANTIBODY:

Anti-P can be demonstrated using

A

Donath-landsteiner test

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13
Q

P BLOOD GROUP ANTIBODY:

Associated with PAROXYSMAL COLD HEMOGLOBINURIA

A

Anti-P

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14
Q

P BLOOD GROUP ANTIBODY:

Reported in serum of P1 individuals with
BILIARY CIRRHOSIS
AIHA

A

Anti-P^k

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