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Top 200 Drugs > P2 Fall Exam 1: HTN > Flashcards

P2 Fall Exam 1: HTN Flashcards

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1
Q

Benazepril: brand

A

Lotensin

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2
Q

Benazepril: class

A

ACE-I, antihypertensive

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3
Q

Benazepril: dosage form

A

tablet

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4
Q

benazepril: FDA indication

A

hypertension

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5
Q

benazepril: efficacy

A

decreased BP

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6
Q

enalapril: brand

A

Vasotec, Epaned

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7
Q

enalapril: class

A

ACE-I, Antihypertensive

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8
Q

enalapril: dosage form

A

tablet, solution, injectable

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9
Q

enalapril: FDA indication

A

heart failure, hypertension, kidney disease (non-diabetic)

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10
Q

enalapril: efficacy

A

decreased BP, signs of heart failure

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11
Q

lisinopril: brand

A

Prinivil, Zestril

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12
Q

lisinopril: class

A

ACE-I, antihypertensive

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13
Q

lisinopril: FDA indication

A

acute myocardial infarction, heart failure, hypertension

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14
Q

lisinopril: efficacy

A

decreased BP

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15
Q

terazosin: brand

A

Hytrin

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16
Q

terazosin: class

A

a1-adrenergic blocker

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17
Q

terazosin: dosage form

A

capsule

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18
Q

terazosin: FDA indication

A

BPH, Hypertension

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19
Q

terazosin: efficacy

A

decreased BP, improvement in obstructive urinary symptoms

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20
Q

clonidine: brand

A

Catapres

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21
Q

clonidine: class

A

a2-adrenergic agonist

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22
Q

clonidine: dosage form

A

tablet, ER tablet, transdermal patch

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23
Q

clonidine: FDA indication

A

ADHD, hypertension

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24
Q

clonidine: efficacy

A

decreased BP or improvement of mental and behavioral symptoms of ADHD

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25
carvedilol: brand
Coreg
26
carvedilol: class
a/B-Adrenergic Blocker
27
carvedilol: dosage form
tablet, ER capsule
28
carvedilol: FDA indication
heart failure, hypertension, impaired left ventricular function post-myocardial infarction
29
carvedilol: efficacy
decreased BP and HR, reduction in chest pain, decreased number of weekly angina attacks, reduction in use of prophylactic nitroglycerin to relieve chest pain, improvement in signs/symptoms of heart failure
30
valsartan: brand
Diovan
31
valsartan: class
Angiotensin II Recepetor Antagonist
32
valsartan: dosage form
tablet
33
valsartan: FDA indication
Heart failure, Hypertension, Myocardial infarction
34
valsartan: efficacy
decreased BP, signs/symptoms of heart failure
35
Losartan: brand
Cozaar
36
losartan: class
Angiotensin II Receptor Antagonist, Antihypertensive
37
losartan: dosage forms
tablet
38
losartan: FDA indications
Hypertension, Reduce risk of cerebrovascular accident, in hypertensive patients with left ventricular hypertrophy, Diabetic neuropathy
39
losartan: efficacy
decreased BP
40
atenolol: brand
Tenormin
41
Atenolol: class
Beta blocker, Cardioselective
42
atenolol: dosage form
tablet
43
atenolol: FDA indication
angina pectoris, chronic; hypertension
44
atenolol: efficacy
decreased BP, reduction in chest pain, decreased number of weekly angina attacks, reduction in use of prophylactic nitroglycerin to relieve chest pain, improvement in signs/symptoms of heart failure
45
metoprolol: brand
Lopressor, Toprol XL
46
metoprolol: class
B blocker, Cardioselective
47
metoprolol: dosage forms
tablet, ER tablet, ER capsule 24 H sprinkle, injectable (tartrate)
48
metoprolol: FDA indication
Angina, Hypertension, AMI
49
metoprolol: efficacy
decreased BP, reduction in chest pain, decreased number of weekly angina attacks, reduction in use of prophylactic nitroglycerin to relieve chest pain, improvement in signs/symptoms of heart failure
50
propranolol: brand
Inderal, Inderal LA, Inderal XL
51
propranolol: class
Beta blocker, Nonselective
52
propranolol: dosage form
tablet, ER capsule, solution, injectable
53
propranolol: FDA indication
Angina pectoris, chronic; Cardiac dysrhythmia; Hypertension; Migraine, prophylaxis
54
propranolol: efficacy
decreased BP, chest pain, number of angina attacks, nitroglycerin use, signs/symptoms of CHF, reduction in tremors, frequency of migraines
55
amlodipine: brand
Norvasc
56
amlodipine: class
Calcium Channel Blocker
57
amlodipine: dosage form
tablet
58
amlodipine: FDA indication
hypertension, stable angina, variant angina
59
amlodipine: efficacy
decreased BP, reduction in chest pain, decreased number of weekly angina attacks, reduction in use of prophylactic nitroglycerin to relieve chest pain, improvement in signs/symptoms of heart failure
60
diltiazem: brand
Cardizem, Cartia XT, Dilacor XR, Dilt-XR, Taztia XT, Tiazac
61
diltiazem: class
calcium channel blocker
62
diltiazem: dosage form
tablet, ER tablet, ER capsule, injectable
63
diltiazem: efficacy
decreased BP, reduction in chest pain, decreased number of angina attacks, reduction in use of nitroglycerin for chest pain
64
nifedipine: brand
Adalat CC, Procardia XL
65
nifedipine: class
calcium channel blocker
66
nifedipine: dosage form
ER tablet, capsule
67
nifedipine: FDA indication
hypertension, stable chronic angina, variant angina
68
nifedipine: efficacy
BP, reduction in chest pain, decreased number of angina attacks, reduction in use of nitroglycerin to relieve chest pain
69
verapamil: brand
Calan, Isoptin
70
verapamil: class
calcium channel blocker
71
verapamil: FDA indication
angina, hypertension, atrial arrhythmia or paroxysmal supra ventricular tachycardia prophylaxis
72
verapamil: efficacy
decreased BP, improvement in HR and rhythm, reduction in chest pain, decreased number of weekly angina attacks, reduction in use of nitroglycerin for chest pain
73
potassium chloride: brand
Klor-Con, K-Dur, Micro-K
74
potassium chloride: class
electrolyte, potassium
75
potassium chloride: dosage form
ER tablet, ER capsule, Solution, Powder for solution, injectable
76
potassium chloride: FDA indication
Hypokalemia
77
potassium chloride: efficacy
monitor serum potassium and adjust dose to maintain serum potassium in the normal range 3.5-5 mEq/L
78
furosemide: brand
Lasix
79
furosemide: class
loop diuretic
80
furosemide: dosage form
tablet, solution, injectable
81
furosemide: FDA indication
Hypertension; Edema related to heart failure, renal failure
82
furosemide: efficacy
decreased BP, increased urine output, reduction in edema, daily weights. For treating renal failure, increase in urine volume, CrCl, BUN, and electrolytes
83
hydralazine: brand
Apresoline
84
hydralazine: class
peripheral vasodilator
85
hydralazine: dosage form
tablet, injectable
86
hydralazine: FDA indication
hypertension
87
hydralazine: efficacy
decrease in systolic and diastolic BP, improvement in signs/symptoms of heart failure
88
triamterene/hydrochlorothiazide: brand
Dyazide, Maxzide
89
triamterene/hydrochlorothiazide: class
Potassium sparing/Thiazide diuretic combination
90
triamterene/hydrochlorothiazide: dosage form
tablet, capsule
91
triamterene/hydrochlorothiazide: FDA indication
edema, hypertension
92
triamterene/hydrochlorothiazide: efficacy
decreased BP, reductions in edema
93
spironolactone: brand
Aldactone, CaroSpir
94
spironolactone: class
Potassium-Sparing diuretic; Selective Aldosterone Blocker
95
spironolactone: dosage form
tablet, suspension
96
spironolactone: FDA indication
HTN, Hypokalemia, HF, Edema (HF), Nephrotic syndrome
97
spironolactone: efficacy
decreased BP, reduction in edema, weight
98
chlorthalidone: brand
Hygroton, Thalitone
99
chlorthalidone: class
Thiazide Diuretic
100
chlorthalidone: dosage form
tablet
101
chlorthalidone: FDA indication
Hypertension, Edema
102
chlorthalidone: efficacy
decreased BP, swelling, edema, urine output
103
hydrochlorothiazide: brand
Microzide, Esidrix
104
hydrochlorothiazide: dosage form
tablet, capsule
105
hydrochlorothiazide: FDA indication
Hypertension, Edema (adjunct)
106
hydrochlorothiazide: efficacy
decreased BP, reductions in edema
107
amlodipine w/ benazepril: brand
Lotrel
108
lisinopril w/ HCTZ: brand
Zestoretic, Prinzide
109
losartan w/ HCTZ: brand
Hyzaar
110
valsartan w/ HCTZ: brand
Diovan-HCT
111
which metoprolol is long-acting? succinate or tartrate
succinate
112
verapamil: dosage form
tablet, ER tablet, ER capsule, injectable

Top 200 Drugs (8 decks)

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