Page 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Chemistry is the study of….

A

matter

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2
Q

____ are the building block of all matter

A

atoms

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3
Q

Atoms are made up of…..

A

protons, neutrons, and electrons

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4
Q

Protons, neutrons and electrons are all located in the

A

nucleus

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5
Q

A proton has a ___ charge, a neutron has a ____ charge, an electron has a _____ charge

A

Positive, No, Electron

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6
Q

______ are the simplest pure substances and differ in their # of protons but have an equal # of protons and electrons.

A

Elements

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7
Q

Atoms can bind together making a ______

A

compound

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8
Q

Compounds are joined together by

A

chemical bonds

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9
Q

The three chemical bonds are

A

ionic, covalent, and hydrogen.

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10
Q

This chemical bond has atoms that gain or lose electrons

A

ionic

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11
Q

This chemical bond has shared electrons

A

covalent

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12
Q

This bond is weak/easily broken and is found in water molecules

A

hydrogen

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13
Q

A _____ is a chemical reaction that can’t happen without

A

wildfire, fuel oxygen and high heat

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14
Q

The building block of a carbohydrate is_____ and is found in___

A

monosaccharides, bread and pasta

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15
Q

The building blocks of lipids are____ and is found in_____

A

fatty acid, vegetable oil

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16
Q

The building blocks of protein is____ and is found in____

A

amino acid, meats

17
Q

The building block of nucleic acid is_____ and is found in___

A

Nucleotide, DNA