Pain Medications Flashcards

1
Q

What is the adult dosage and route of Ibuprofen?

A

600 mg PO (they come in 600 mg tablets)

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2
Q

Which in-house medications are NSAIDS?

A

Ibuprofen (Motrin) and Ketorolac (Toradol)

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3
Q

What are the cautions for Ibuprofen?

A

1) Do not administer to infants under 6 months old.
2) Use caution in patients with kidney disease.
3) Use caution in patients with ulcers, active bleeding, or who have taken other NSAIDS.

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4
Q

What is Ibuprofen used to treat?

A

1) Fever

2) Mild to moderate pain.

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5
Q

What is pediatric concentration of Ibuprofen at TAUC?

A

100 mg/5 mL

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6
Q

What is the common name of Ibuprofen?

A

Motrin or Advil

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7
Q

What is the common name of Acetaminophen?

A

Tylenol

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8
Q

What is the adult dosage and route of Tylenol?

A

500-1000 mg PO (come in 500 mg tablets)

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9
Q

What is the pediatric dose of Tylenol?

A

15 mg/kg body weight

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10
Q

What is the concentration of pediatric Tylenol at TAUC?

A

160 mg/5 mL

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11
Q

What are the contraindications for Acetaminophen?

A

Liver disease

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12
Q

What is the infant dosage of Tylenol

A

Based on provider’s orders

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13
Q

What is morphine and what is it used for?

A

Morphine is an opioid narcotic used to treat moderate to severe pain.

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14
Q

What dose of morphine can be given by slow IV push?

A

2-4 mg (very slow IV push; over 2 minutes)

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15
Q

What dose of morphine can be given IM?

A

2-10 mg

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16
Q

What are the cautions for morphine?

A

1) It can decrease BP and respiratory drive if administered too quickly.
2) Causes drowsiness (be sure there is someone to drive the patient home).

17
Q

What is the common name for Ketorolac?

A

Toradol

18
Q

What is Ketorolac and what is it used for?

A

It is an NSAID used to decrease swelling and treat moderate to severe pain.

19
Q

What is the maximum dose of Toradol that can be given by slow IV push?

A

15 mg

20
Q

What is the maximum dose of Toradol that can be given IM?

A

30 mg

21
Q

What are the cautions for Toradol?

A

1) May worsen symptoms of kidney failure. Do not give before completing i-Stat and discussing with provider.
2) May increase bleeding in patients with internal bleeding, on blood thinners, or actively bleeding. Speak to the provider before administering.