Painting Mediums

Question 1

is a painting technique that involves using heated beeswax mixed with colored pigments. The wax is applied to a surface usually wood or canvas and then fused with heat, often using a blowtorch or heat gun. This method creates a unique texture, depth, and a luminous quality that other painting techniques can’t easily achieve.

Answer 1

Encaustic

Question 2

is a fast-drying painting medium made by mixing pigments with a water-soluble binder, typically egg yolk. It was widely used in medieval and Renaissance art before oil painting became dominant.

Answer 2

Tempera

Question 3

is a mural painting technique in which pigments are applied onto freshly laid wet plaster, allowing the colors to become part of the wall as it dries. This method creates highly durable and vibrant artworks.

Answer 3

Fresco

Question 4

is an opaque, water-based paint that offers vibrant colors and a matte finish. It is similar to watercolor but has added white pigment or chalk, making it more opaque and less transparent.

Answer 4

Gouache

Question 5

is a versatile medium that uses pigments suspended in an acrylic polymer emulsion. It dries quickly and can mimic both watercolor and oil painting techniques.

Answer 5

Acrylic

Question 6

is a painting medium that uses pigments suspended in water. It is known for its transparency, delicate washes, and fluid blending.

Answer 6

Pastel/ watercolor