PALMER HULING BULONG 2023 Flashcards

(102 cards)

1
Q

1.) What is the appropriate approach for the community/public health nurse in balancing individual privacy and autonomy and the community’s needs for safety and security?

A

Ans: Seek a balance between individual needs and the community’s needs

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2
Q

2.) In regard to informed consents, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A

Ans: Consent must be voluntary

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3
Q

3.) The client has a living will’ in which he states he does not want to be kept alive by artificial means even at home. The client’s family wants to disregard the client’s wishes and have him maintained on artificial life support. The most appropriate INITIAL course of action for the nurse would be to:

A

Ans: Allow the family to ventilate their feelings and concerns, while maintaining the role of the client advocate.

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4
Q

4.) Which of the following examples would indicate observance of client confidentiality?

A

Ans: Describing a difficulty with a client in a health team conference

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5
Q

5.) During a routine visit, the nurse noted that clarita, 20-year olf wife and mother, has several bruises at various stages of healing. She tells the nurse that she fell down. Failure to report your findings is an example of

A

Ans: Negligence

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6
Q

6.) Research design should nurse Bella use?

A

Ans: prospective cohort

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7
Q

7.) Who will compise the control group

A

Ans: Do not have breast cancer

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8
Q

8.) After 10 years of prospective study, two sets of sample?

A

ANS: those who eat food heat in warmer and who not eat heat in warmer

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9
Q

9.) The conclusion of the study will reflect which of the following?

A

ANS: rejection of null hypothesis

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10
Q

10.) Cross sectional study that will identify the following, EXCEPT

A

ANS: Relatively risk of heating food in plastic and risk of cancer

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11
Q
  1. In the 1850s, a researcher studied a cholera epidemic among people living in different sections of London. The researcher who used epidemiologic methods to study the epidemiology of cholera was:
A

John Snow

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12
Q

12.) Theoretical framework would you recommend that this committee should consider when addressing multiethnicity and the culturally diverse nature of this facility for this philosopy

A

ANS: Madeleine Leiniger’s theory

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13
Q

13.) The historical figure whose work in providing care to poor people, primary prevention, and environmental health established that individual as nursing’s FIRST MORAL LEADER and community- oriented nurse was:

A

Florence Nightingale

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14
Q

SITUATION: A staff nurse conducts a Research study for her Masteral degree while working in the Marternity Ward of Government Hospital.

14.) Nurse understand that the main objective in conducting a research is nursing is to

A

Improve nursing care

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15
Q

15.) The nurse decides to do a phenomenological study. What is he characteristic of a phenomenological study?

A

Examines maternal experience as they are lived and understood as reality as human beings

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16
Q

16.) The Nurse is a aware that phenomenological method of research is

A

That truth is a lived experience

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17
Q

17.) To collect data for her study, The Nurse interviews six patients who has experienced complications during pregnacy and after delivery. She interviews the patient two or three times until the point of saturation has been reached. To what does the term “Saturation” in qualitative research refer to?

A

Data repetition

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18
Q

18.) The Nurse drafts a title for her proposed study. Which of the following would be the approriate title for her study?

A

“Lived Experiences of Maternity Patients with complications”

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19
Q

SITUATION: MANAGEMENT
19. Time management

A

good and feasible NCP

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20
Q
  1. Not permit watcher to help you when?
A

Administering medications

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21
Q

21.) 1st of all, keeping patients and all

A

Safe

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22
Q

22.) Conserving water, select all that apply

A
  1. Reporting leak
  2. Closing faucets

(1 and 3 only)

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23
Q
  1. Best strategy to manage supplies
A

inventory of supplies

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24
Q

SITUATION: 14 YEARS OLD, HEMATOMA, BRUISES

  1. Decision in joining clubs, refer to?
A

Adolescent family counselor

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25
25. Medico-legal cases to be recorded first
Blotter
26
26.) Aside from external signs of hazing, he should include?
Select all
27
27.) Who should the nurse inform
parents
28
28.) Fraternities rituals secret refusal to give information; talk to a
School authorities
29
SITUATION: RESEARCH ON PATIENT'S SATISFACTION 29.) No researchers who singly focused on the said study in the past
Statement of the problem
30
30.) The researcher selects subjects who readily and immediately available
non-probability sampling
31
31. End result, focus on which primary purpose
Improve patient satisfaction
32
32.) Appropriate data collection device to determine patient satisfaction
questionnaire
33
33. To avoid ethical liabilities among samples
Informed consent
34
34.) Felt annoyed, ashamed uncomfortable in front of other (bad mouth)
Unjust vexation
35
35.) Slighly slapped and turn down, in case she decide to sue her
Direct assault
36
36.) Did not attend to the needs of client; The hospital may charge him for
Dereliction of duty
37
37. He did not present as witness during hearing he side to be on
Default
38
38. He did not also present witness and other documents; one's case is
rested
39
39. Injected contrimoxazole, without consent nurse be possibly accused
Battery
40
PERSONAL RECORDS, LEGAL DOCUMENTS 40. Patient medical record should be forwarded to the hospital record section, within how many hours period
Within 24 hours
41
41. Pediatric ward, Who will see the records for safe keeping?
Staff nurse of ward
42
42. Safe and quality performance of a nurse, what is the term
Duces tecum
43
43. Document required to be taken out for investigation purpose that should be kept located in cabinet
Incident report
44
44. Not be discussed/ disclosed to member of family
ELISA test result
45
45. The nurse is working in a health care facility that utilizes a computerized documentation system. What is one disadvantage of a computerized documentation system?
Concerns regarding confidentiality
46
46. Rationale for using blank ink pen for charting
For legible photocopying
47
47. Most important demonstration that should be conducted in worshop
Hand hygiene
48
48. Infection control in the operating room and delivery room use?
Sterile gloves without powder
49
49. Training on suturing order from a/an
Obstetrician
50
50. Most recommended suture to be used
Absorbable, strengthen size, length
51
51. Patient for CS delivery, available laboratory results to be forwarded to the
Obstetrician
52
52.Among which of the following is not a sophisticated technology?
Chest X-Ray
53
53. Mech vent is unavailable in ICU where to get the equipment
Anesthesiologist deparment
54
54. Water interruption in the unit call the
Head Nurse
55
55. an RN signed a contract for two years in a medical center. A recruitment agency has offered her a "fat" salary for fereign employment. If you are in the position of Len, what should you do?
Write letter of resignation to your employer 30 days before leaving
56
56. 50% chance of success of operation
Make a living will
57
57. First initial visit to assess patient, what is use for quick assessment
KARDEX
58
58. Nothing in chart that colleague is incompetent is
LIBEL
59
59. Blood transfusion against the wishes of his family, who are all Jehovah's Witnesses
Autonomy
60
60. Fits a situation when the followers are self-directed, experts and are matured individuals with lax supervision?
Laissez faire
61
61. Violation of confidentiality
Malpractice of inquiring of pt. financial ability
62
63. Nurse participation, in the rehab program, EXCEPT
Patient decided not to undergo procedure
63
64. Patient inquired about functions and abilities the nurse should
refer to attending physician
64
62. Determine the veracity of complain and actual violation of standards by checking the
Medical records
65
65. Absence of consciousness, secure the consent to
Spouse
66
SITUATION: BIOETHICS 66. RN reports son has cardiac arrest
go and assess yourself
67
67. Dealing with discrepancies, role of the nurse
Advocate
68
68. Patient watching religious programs
Let the patient continue
69
69. Student nurse refused to be assigned to HIV patient
Explore students feelings on caring HIV
70
70. Nursing Aide shouting to patient
Call the attention for lack of professionalism
71
SITUATION: PHN 5 YEARS, ETHICS 71. IVT, patient did not want to
respect decision
72
72. Profuse vaginal bleeding, exception to the rule
Epikia
73
73. Dressing up properly, not exposing unnecessary parts
inviolability of life
74
74. Reach hospital alive, truthful answer
veracity
75
75. Do good to them
beneficence
76
76. Primary purpose of evaluating nursing care
Achieve quality improvement
77
78. Team evaluate care as a being administered to pedia clients in unit, this represents?
concurrent audit
78
79. Sentinel events
Signal the needs for immediate investigation and response
79
80. Not a goal of risk management
reduce incident reporting system
80
77. Plan, DO, Check and act, the nurse designs an assessment tool what phase of the process?
plan phase
81
SITUATION: OB WARD, BED CAPACITY OF 40 81. First level management deal with:
immediate problems of operations
82
82. Head nurse determines the patient ratio
8 staff nurses (1 nurse: 10 patients)
83
83. Essence of directimg as a management process
getting work done through others
84
84. Increased nurse-patient ratio, type of nursing care delivery system
functional nursing
85
85. Best way for setting priority
assessing nursing needs and problems
86
86. Whatever decision made by the patient, primary ethical decision is to
respect autonomy
87
87. Decide to keep the baby and not abort, ethical principle
Beneficence
88
86. Life will change regardless of her decision
Non maleficence
89
87. Client's autonomy, most appropriate ethical behavior
Only the safety of the clients should be considered
90
88. Patient advocate, nurse must do the following, except
only client social status and religious affilliation
91
89. What ethical justification is observed when administering Opiods despite the possibility of hastening death?
Rule of double effect
92
90. A patient refuses to undergo surgery after a conference with her doctor. Which of the following ethical principle applies when Nurses and doctor respect the decision of the patient in spite encouragement and pieces of advice given?
Autonomy
93
91. When a patient refuses to undergo insertion of a pacemaker despite the presence of a third degree AV block and respected by the health team is what bioethical principle?
Autonomy
94
92. The health care professional consider the following as ethical dilemma EXCEPT which one of the following, when the
Choice is made between equally unfavorable alternatives on basis of risks and benefits
95
93. The colloquial statement "The nurse was given her day in court" means that the nurse was given a/an
Due process
96
Nurse participates in a study the purpose of which is to determine the extent to which gender, age, weight, and height predict selected physiologic outcomes, namely: forced expiratory volume in one second, hemoglobin concentration, food intake serum glucose concentration, total serum cholesterol concentration, and cancer-related weight change. 94. The independent variables of this study are the following, EXCEPT:
Educational attainment
97
95. The dependent variables of this study are which of the following:
Physiologic outcomes
98
96. Nurse determines the participants in the study. the sample of the study will be every 5th person in the oncology unit. A table of random numbers will be used to select the beginning of the sampling with in the first sampling interval. This is an example of which sampling method?
Systematic sampling
99
97. Keeping your promise as a nurse to a patient to return in 30 minutes develops
Trust
100
98. Nurse tells to the HR that she have an ongoing paper process to work abroad
Fidelity
101
99. Mr. X is on bed rest. When he uses the call bell for the nurse to assist him to be transferred to the commode and answered him to wait for 5 minutes and came on time is an example of what ethical principle?
Fidelity
102
100. The graduates from the colleges of nursing are being prepared to take the nursing licensure Examination (NLE) with the main goal to
Protect the public from incompentent nurse practitioner