Paper 1 Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

What is the main purpose of a business plan?

A

To outline the goals, strategies, and financial forecasts of a business.

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2
Q

True or False: A business model describes how a company creates, delivers, and captures value.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The four Ps of marketing are Product, Price, Place, and __________.

A

Promotion

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4
Q

What does SWOT stand for in a SWOT analysis?

A

Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats

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5
Q

What is market segmentation?

A

The process of dividing a target market into smaller, more defined categories.

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of business ownership? A) Sole Proprietorship B) Partnership C) Franchise D) Corporation

A

C) Franchise

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7
Q

Define ‘cash flow’.

A

The total amount of money being transferred into and out of a business.

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8
Q

What is a target market?

A

A specific group of consumers at which a company aims its products and services.

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9
Q

True or False: A business’s mission statement outlines its core purpose and values.

A

True

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10
Q

What do the letters in PEST analysis stand for?

A

Political, Economic, Social, Technological

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is the amount of money a business makes after deducting expenses.

A

Profit

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12
Q

What is the difference between fixed costs and variable costs?

A

Fixed costs remain constant regardless of production levels, while variable costs change with production volume.

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13
Q

Multiple Choice: Which financial statement shows a company’s revenues and expenses over a specific period? A) Balance Sheet B) Income Statement C) Cash Flow Statement D) Statement of Retained Earnings

A

B) Income Statement

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14
Q

What is an entrepreneur?

A

An individual who creates and runs a new business, taking on financial risks in the hopes of profit.

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15
Q

True or False: Branding is only about a company’s logo.

A

False

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16
Q

What is the purpose of market research?

A

To gather information about consumers’ needs and preferences.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is a graphical representation of a company’s financial position at a specific point in time.

A

Balance Sheet

18
Q

What is a competitive advantage?

A

A condition that allows a company to produce goods or services better or more cheaply than its competitors.

19
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is an example of a primary research method? A) Surveys B) Internet Research C) Focus Groups D) Both A and C

A

D) Both A and C

20
Q

Define ‘diversification’ in a business context.

A

The strategy of entering into new markets or industries distinct from the current product line.

21
Q

True or False: Profit margin is calculated as net income divided by revenue.

22
Q

What is the role of a manager in a business?

A

To plan, organize, lead, and control the resources of the organization.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: __________ is the process of influencing and guiding others in an organization.

24
Q

What is an example of a non-profit organization?

A

A charity organization that operates to serve the public good without profit motives.

25
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is not a characteristic of an effective team? A) Trust B) Conflict C) Collaboration D) Communication
B) Conflict
26
What is e-commerce?
The buying and selling of goods and services over the internet.