Paper 2- Prose THT Flashcards
(28 cards)
What are the three epigraphs in The Handmaid’s Tale?
Sufi Proverb
Exert from a Modest Proposal (by Johnathan Swift)
An exert from the Bible
Who is The Handmaid’s Tale dedicated to?
Mary Webster- ancestor of Atwood accused of being a witch and lynched for it (supposedly)
What type of narrator is ‘Offred’?
Meta-diegetic
What type of narrator is Piexoto?
Intra-diegetic
When was the second wave of feminism?
1960s and 1970s
Who were significant figures in 2nd wave feminism?
Simone de Beauvoir- writer of ‘The Second Sex’
Ruth Bader-Ginsburg - lawyer worked on cases for women’s rights
What was the Equal Rights Ammendments?
Proposed amendments to constitution in 1980s that would end sex based discrimination
What was STOP ERA?
Campaign lead by right wing Christian women against the Equal Rights Ammendment.
Stood for ‘Stop Taking Our Privileges’
Who was Phyllis Schlaffley?
Key figure in STOP ERA
Traveled state to state campaigning to stop the bill going through
Who was the New Right?
Rise of right wing political figures in response to feminist movement
Key figures:
Ronald Reagan
Margaret Thatcher
Who were the puritans?
Fundamental Protestants moving from England to America
Big focus on female modesty
Atwood was descended from Puritans in Nova Scotia
What was the focus of 2nd wave feminism?
Sexual freedom
Tackling exist language
Women’s History and
Why does Atwood prefer the term speculative fiction rather than dystopian fiction?
Suggests it is possible
What are features of dystopian fiction?
Heroic protagonists
Neologisms
Future
Scapegoats
Totalitarian regimes
What are dystopian novels Atwood was inspired by?
Brave New Worlf
Clockwork Orange
1984
What are features of dictatorships/totalitarianism?
No democracy
No freedom
Control of media
Violence
Concentrated power
What fascist regimes were happening in the 21st century?
USSR
Germany
Italy
Spain
What is écriture féminine?
A ‘feminine’ genre focusing on the female body, ‘stream of consciousness’ style and contradiction in the narrative
What was 3 Mile Island?
Meltdown of a nuclear reactor in 1979
Exposed millions to radiation (in low levels)
How were nuclear weaponry developing?
Cold war- arms race between USA and USSR
US dropped two atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki in WW2
Cuban Missile Crisis
How is Atwood concerned with the environment?
One of the first members of the Canadian Green Party
His a 2nd home in middle of nature at Peely Point
Why is Atwood concerned by the Cold War?
Concern about nuclear warfare causing a rise in birth defects
Lived in West Berlin while writing
‘I’ve me children, _ ___ _ __’
Or else I die
‘ I hunger to _____ __ ___ _ ____’
Commit the act of touch