paraphilias

Question 1

Rosman & Resnick (1989)

Answer 1

• necrophilic behaviour repetitive and ritualised
• can be detachment driven
• not all compulsive some opportunistic
  ❌ case study

Question 2

Clemente et al (2017)

Answer 2

• 134 outpatients
• 47% reported paraphilia
• link between child trauma and paraphilic
• substance addiction overlap

❌ overgeneral = not causal
✅ clinical sample

Question 3

Molen et al (2022)

Answer 3

• not all paraphilic thoughts acted on
• 35-47% prevelance
• those who engage = impulsive, no self control, moral disengagement

❌ self report

Question 4

Fox et al (2022)

Answer 4

• link between paraphilias and psychological disorders is general NOT strong

Question 5

Hucker (2008)

Answer 5

• 100 hypoxyphilic ppl
• engaged in masochism and sadism

Question 6

Hucker (2011)

Answer 6

• asphxyiophilia NOT hypoxyphilia
• aroused by restricted breathing
• technically causing harm but if they enjoy does it make it an addiction ?

Question 7

Griffiths & Greenhill (2014; 2015; 2016)

Answer 7

• 3 types of dacryphilia: compassionate, submissive/dominant and sadistic
• paraphilia can be emotional, compassionate and consensual
  ❌ self report
  ✅ online sample

Question 8

Kafka & Prentky (1992)

Answer 8

-93% men with Paraphilic disorder showed compulsive masturbation and porn use
- paraphilas = CSBD
❌ outdated - ICD-11, CSBD-19 better

Question 9

Wood (2013)

Answer 9

• paraphilias == substance addiction
• lack of diagnostic criteria as high libido, CSBD and paraphilias indistingusihable
  ❌confirmation bias = reliance on therapist views

Question 10

Grubbs et al (2020)

Answer 10

• 450 studies on sex compulsion & porn
• most research lacks theory integration and robust measurements
• most self-reported
• 252 were cross-sectional

Question 11

Griffiths (2005)

Answer 11

• excessive sexual behaviour similar to other ABs
• receptive thoughts and behaviours of sexual fantasies
• guilt

Question 12

Sahithya & Kashyapp (2022)

Answer 12

• comorbidities
• sexual compulsions stem from child trauma
• concurrent with anxiety and substance disorders

Question 13

Kraus et al (2016)

Answer 13

• CSBD similar to substance addiction
• neurobiological parallels

Question 14

Sussman et al (2011)

Answer 14

• 3% SA prevalence in gen pop
• linked with other addictions (40% drug; alcohol; cigarette)
• comorbidities

Question 15

Engel (2025)

Answer 15

• 47% CSBD reported Paraphilic thoughts/behaviour
• reported impulsivity and emotional dysregulation
  ✅ shows maladaptiveness
  ❌ only men

Question 16

Orford et al (2001)

Answer 16

• SA many descriptions
• excludes non-intercourse terms such as Paraphilic disorders or sexual deviates

Question 17

Dhuffar & Griffiths (2015)

Answer 17

• consequences os CSB
• loss of relationships
• low self-esteem
• financial problems