Part 1 Flashcards

(50 cards)

0
Q

The goal of a writer or speaker hopes to achieve with the text

A

Aim

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1
Q

Reading to experience the world of the text

A

Aesthetic Reading

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2
Q

An extended metaphor

A

Allegory

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3
Q

The repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning or in the middle of two or more adjacent words

A

Alliteration

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4
Q

The repetition of the last words of one clause at the beginning of the following clause

A

Anadiplosis

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5
Q

A brief narrative offered in a text to capture the audiences attention or to support a generalization or claim

A

Anecdote

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6
Q

Word Choice characterized by simple, often one- or two-syllable, nouns, adjectives, and adverbs

A

Anglo-Saxon Diction

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7
Q

The relationship expressed by “if…then” reasoning

A

Antecedent-consequence relationship

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8
Q

A noun or noun phrase that follows another noun immediately and defines or amplifies it’s meaning

A

Appositive

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9
Q

The omission of conjunctions between related clauses

A

Asyndeton

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10
Q

One of the 4 perspectives that Aristotle explained could be used to generate material about any subject matter: greater or less, possible and impossible, past fact, and future fact

A

Basic Topic

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11
Q

One of the traditional elements of rhetorical composition- invention, arrangement, style, memory, or delivery

A

Canon

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12
Q

The convergence of time, place, audience, and motivating factors in which a piece of writing or a speech is situated

A

Context

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13
Q

Heightening a message by emphasizing pitch, volume, and pause and by using gestures and movements

A

Declaiming

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14
Q

Reasoning that begins with a general principle and concludes with a specific instance that demonstrates the general principle

A

Deductive Reasoning

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15
Q

The describable patterns of language- grammar and vocabulary- used by a particular cultural or ethnic population

A

Dialect

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16
Q

Word choice, which is viewed on scales of formality/ informality, concreteness/abstraction, Latinate derivation/ Anglo-Saxon derivation, and denotative value/ connotative value

A

Diction

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17
Q

The double (or multiple) meanings of a group of words that the speaker or writer has purposely left ambiguous

A

Double entendre

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18
Q

A type of poem, popular primarily in the nineteenth century, in which the speaker is delivering a monologue to an assumed group of listeners

A

Dramatic monologue

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19
Q

The emotional or psychological impact a text has on a reader or listener

A

Effect

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20
Q

Reading to garner information from a text

A

Efferent reading

21
Q

Logical reasoning with one premise left

unstated

22
Q

The appeal of a text to the credibility and character of the speaker, writer, or narrator

23
Q

The facts, statistics, anecdotes, and examples that a speaker or writer offers in support of a claim, generalization, or conclusion

24
An extended passage arguing that if two things are similar in one or two ways, they are probably similar in other ways as well
Extended analogy
25
A narrative in which fictional characters, often animals, take actions that have ethical or moral significance
Fable
26
A piece of writing classified by type
Genre
27
A systematic strategy or method for solving problems
Heuristic
28
An exaggeration for effect
Hyperbole
29
A passage of text that evokes sensation or emotional intensity
Image
30
Reasoning that begins by citing a number of specific instances or examples and then shows how collectively they constitute a general principle
Inductive reasoning
31
The specialized vocabulary of a particular group
Jargon
32
A sentence that adds modifying elements after the subject, verb, and complement
Loose sentence
33
An implied comparison that does not use the word like or as
Metaphor
34
The feeling that a text is intended to produce in the audience
Mood
35
A literary device in which the sound of a word is related to its meaning
Onomatopoeia
36
A set if similarly structured words, phrases, or clauses that appears in a sentence or paragraph
Parallelism
37
A sentence with modifying elements included before the verb and/ or complement
Periodic sentence
38
Begging of the question;. Disagreeing with premises or reasoning
Petitio principi
39
Louise Rosenblatt's term for the interpretive moment when reader and text connect
Poem
40
The art of analyzing choices involving language that a writer, speaker, or reader might make in a situation so that the text becomes meaningful, purposeful, and effective
Rhetoric
41
A question posed by the speaker or writer not to seek an answer but instead to affirm or deny a point simply by asking a question about it
Rhetorical Question
42
An artful variation from typical formation and arrangement of words or sentences
Scheme
43
Dialogue in which a character speaks aloud to himself or herself
Soliloquy
44
Logical reasoning from inarguable premises
Syllogism
45
The order of words in a sentence
Syntax
46
A group of words that merely repeats the meaning already conveyed
Tautology
47
An artful variation from expected modes of expression of thoughts and ideas
Trope
48
The quality of a text that reflects the truth of actual experience
Verisimilitude
49
The textual features, such as diction and sentence structure, that convey a writers or speakers persona
Voice