Part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Define Model

A

verbal or mathematical simplifications of reality.

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2
Q

When is it appropriate to use a common garden study?

A

When comparing two populations of the same species which inhabit different locations.

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3
Q

Define allopatric population

A

Populations that share no gene flow due to geographic separation

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4
Q

Name a species which has shown small-scale adaptations within separate populations.

A

Sapphire Rockcress

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5
Q

What are the key differences between a resource and a condition within an environment?

A

Conditions are features of an environment which cannot be consumed. Resources are features needed for organism growth which can be consumed.

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6
Q

Rising temperature has what effect on the oxygen consumption in ectotherms?

A

Increase

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7
Q

True or False? C3 plants have a higher rate of photosynthesis at higher light levels than C4 plants.

A

False

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8
Q

How is water loss efficiency defined in plants?

A

Photosynthesis per unit of water loss from plant.

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9
Q

Why are aquatic plants limited to shallow waters?

A

Light is not available in deeper waters.

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10
Q

Which two factors influence the water availability in terrestrial environments?

A

Temperature and precipitation.

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11
Q

Just a key fact:

A

The precipitation range for a terrestrial biome is larger for areas of warmer temperatures.

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12
Q

Which portion of a tropical rainforest contains the greatest biological activity?

A

The canopy

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13
Q

A seasonal rains, and a dependence on fire are key traits of which two terrestrial biomes?

A

Tropical savanna and temperate grassland.

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14
Q

Are subtropical gyres productive for life?

A

Not really, they have low amounts of nutrients.

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