Part 1: CHN Notes

Question 1

The primary responsibility of a CHN nurse.

Answer 1

Health Teaching

Question 2

Roles of the Public Health Nurse

Answer 2

• Clinician
• Health Educator
• Facilitator
• Supervisor

Question 3

Process of Community Health Nursing

Answer 3

1) Assessment
2) Planning
3) Implementation of Planned Care
4) Evaluation of Care and Services Rendered

Question 4

5 Stakeholders of Health

Answer 4

1. LGU
2. DOH
3. PhilHealth Insurance Corporation
4. Communities
5. NGOs

Question 5

• Originated 2007
• Transformation Program of Nursing Profession
• adopted from Public governance system (PGS), as instituted by Institute for Solidarity in Asia (ISA)

Answer 5

Nursing Roadmap

Question 6

Signing of the Nursing Roadmap by the CBGGNP (Coordinating Body for Good Governance of the Nursing Profession) and PNA (Philippine Nurses Association)

Answer 6

June 5, 2008

Question 7

It was declared in the ALMA ATA CONFERENCE in 1978, as a strategy to community health development. It is a strategy aimed to provide essential health care.

Answer 7

Primary Health Care

Question 8

3 Levels of Prevention

Answer 8

1) Primary Level
2) Secondary Level
3) Tertiary Level

Question 9

Designated as IMMUNIZATION DAY

Answer 9

Wednesday

Question 10

Legal basis of Expanded Program on Immunization

Answer 10

Presidential Decree 996

Question 10

T or F: Lengthening the interval between doses of vaccine leads to higher antibody levels.

Answer 10

True

Question 11

Normal immune response after vaccination of children

Answer 11

Local reaction
Fever
Systemic symptoms

Question 11

T/F: No extra doses must be given to children/mother who missed a dose of DPT/HB/OPV/TT.

Answer 11

True

Question 12

ROUTINE IMMUNIZATION. BCG vaccine.

Answer 12

Protection from: Tuberculosis
When to give: At birth

Question 13

ROUTINE IMMUNIZATION. Hepatitis B vaccine.

Answer 13

Protection from: Hepatitis B
When to give: At birth

Question 14

ROUTINE IMMUNIZATION: Pentavalent vaccine

Answer 14

Protection from: Diphtheria, Pertussis, Tetanus, Haemophilus Influenzae type b and Hepatitis B
When to give: 6, 10 and 14 weeks

Question 15

Vaccine: Oral Polio Vaccine

Answer 15

When to give: 6, 10 and 14 weeks
Protection from: Poliovirus

Question 16

Vaccine: Inactivated polio vaccine

Answer 16

When to give: 14 weeks and 9 months
Protection from: Poliovirus

Question 17

Vaccine: PCV

Answer 17

When to give: 6, 10 and 14 weeks
Protection from: Pneumonia and Meningitis

Question 18

Vaccine: MMR

Answer 18

When to give: 9 months and 1 year old
Protection from: Measles, Mumps and Rubella

Question 19

A system used to maintain the potency of a vaccine from that of manufacture to the time it is given to child or pregnant woman.

Answer 19

Cold Chain

Question 20

Arranging of stored vaccine according to :

Answer 20

Type
Expiration date
Duration of Storage
# of times they have been brought out to the field

Question 21

Stages of a Disease

Answer 21

• Incubation Period
• Prodromal Period
• Stage of Illness
• Convalescence

Question 22

Exposure to an infection to the appearance of the first symptom

Answer 22

Incubation Period

Question 23

From the appearance of the first symptom to the appearance of a pathognomonic sign

Answer 23

Prodromal Period

Question 24

A stage where the patient manifest most of the signs and symptoms

Answer 24

Stage of Illness

Question 25

Stage of recovery, and a gradual decrease of symptoms manifested

Answer 25

Convalescence

Question 26

A process in which the PHN and the community are identifying community problems that will serve as basis in formulating community programs

Answer 26

Community Diagnosis

Question 27

To bring about social and behavioral changes, social organizations, ideology and change agents are needed. Often termed as EMPOWERMENT of building the capability of people for future community action.

Answer 27

Community Organizing

Question 28

A PROCESS of enhancing community participation and development to prepare people to become the manager of their own community in the future.

Answer 28

Community Organizing Participatory Action Research (COPAR)

Question 29

COPAR Stages

Answer 29

- Pre-Entry Phase - Entry Phase - Organization and Building Phase - Sustenance and Strengthening Phase - Phase Out

Question 30

10 Medical Plants

Answer 30

Lagundi Ulasimang-Bato Bawang Bayabas Yerba-buena Sambong Ampalaya Niyog-niyogan Tsaang gubat Akapulko

Question 31

Indications: S- skin diseases A-aromatic bath R- rheumatism A- asthma, body aches H- headache, cough

Answer 31

Lagundi

Question 32

Indication: Gouty Arthritis

Answer 32

Ulasimang Bato

Question 33

Indication: Hypertension, toothache

Answer 33

Bawang

Question 34

Indications: Mouthwash Wound wash Diarrhea

Answer 34

Bayabas

Question 35

Indications: SARAH + menstrual pains insect bites headaches body pans

Answer 35

Yerba Buena

Question 36

Essential and indispensable equipment of a PHN

Answer 36

PHN Bag

Question 37

4 Rights in Food Safety

Answer 37

1) Right Source 2) Right Preparation 3) Right Cooking 4) Right Storage

Question 38

1 day late starting the next package:

Answer 38

Take 2 pills as soon as you remember and one pill each day after.

Question 39

2 days late starting the next package:

Answer 39

Take 2 pills per day for 2 days, then continue as usual.