part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

how many bits in ASCII

A

8

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2
Q

how many characters can ascii represent

A

256

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3
Q

what is a character set

A

all of the characters that are interpreted by a computer

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4
Q

what is unicode

A

32 bits and 4 billion characters

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5
Q

what is an overflow error

A

extra digit when adding
can cause the program to crash or be ignored

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6
Q

how to divide a binary number

A

shift to the right

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7
Q

how to multiple a binary number

A

shift to the left

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8
Q

what is metadate

A

A set of instructions used to help the computer construct an image.

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9
Q

what is a pixel

A

The smallest element of an image

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10
Q

what is colour depth

A

This is the number of bits used to store the colour for each pixel

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11
Q

what is a bitmap

A

A picture which is represented with each pixel being assigned to one colour

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12
Q

what is a vector

A

computer images created using a sequence of commands or mathematical statements

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13
Q

what is resolution

A

This is the number of pixels in an image

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14
Q

what is the file size of an image affected by

A

colour depth and resolution

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15
Q

how to work out the file size

A

resolution x colour depth

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16
Q

how to work out the total colours

A

2 to the power of the colour depth.

17
Q

jpg

A

lossy

18
Q

png

A

lossless