Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Cash is a ____ and goes up with a ___.

A

asset;debit

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2
Q

Accounts Receivable is a ___ and goes up with a ___.

A

asset;debit

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3
Q

Notes Receivable is a ___ and goes up with a ___.

A

asset;debit

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4
Q

Interest Receivable is a ___ and goes up with a ___.

A

asset;debit

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5
Q

Inventory is a ___ and goes up with a ___.

A

asset;debit

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6
Q

Investments is a ___ and goes up with a ___.

A

asset;debit

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7
Q

Fixed Assets is a ___ and goes up with a ___.

A

asset;debit

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8
Q

Property, Plant, & Equipment (P,P,&E) is a ___ and goes up with a ___.

A

asset;debit

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9
Q

Prepaid Insurance is a ___ and increases with a ___.

A

asset;debit

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10
Q

Prepaid Rent is a ___ and increases with a ___.

A

asset;debit

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11
Q

Other Prepaid Expenses is a ___ and increases with a ___.

A

asset;debit

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12
Q

Goodwill is a ___ and increases with a ___.

A

asset;debit

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13
Q

Other Intangible Assets is a ___ and increases with a ___.

A

asset;debit

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14
Q

Deferred Tax Asset is a ___ and increases with a ___.

A

asset;debit

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15
Q

Accounts Payable is a ___ and increases with a ___.

A

liability;credit

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16
Q

Interest Payable is a ___ and increases with a ___.

A

liability;credit

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17
Q

Notes Payable is a ___ and increases with a ___.

A

liability;credit

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18
Q

Current Portion of Notes Payable is a ___ and increases with a ___.

A

liability;credit

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19
Q

Wages Payable is a ___ and increases with a ___.

A

liability;credit

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20
Q

Taxes Payable is a ___ and increases with a ___.

A

liability;credit

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21
Q

Accrued Interest is a ___ and increases with a ___.

A

liability;credit

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22
Q

Accrued Wages is a ___ and increases with a ___.

A

liability;credit

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23
Q

Accrued Taxes is a ___ and increases with a ___.

A

liability;credit

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24
Q

Deferred Revenue is a ___ and increases with a ___.

A

liability;credit

25
Short Term Debt is a ___ and increases with a ___.
liability;credit
26
Long Term Debt is a ___ and increases with a ___.
liability;credit
27
Deferred Tax Liability is a ___ and increases with a ___.
liability;credit
28
Other Liabilities is a ___ and increases with a ___.
liability;credit
29
Common Stock is a ___ and increases with a ___.
Owners' equity;credit
30
Capital Stock is a ___ and increases with a ___.
Owners' equity;credit
31
Additional Paid-In Capital is a ___ and increases with a ___.
Owners' equity;credit
32
Preferred Stock is a ___ and increases with a ___.
Owners' equity;credit
33
Treasury Stock is a ___ and increases with a ___.
Owners' equity;credit
34
Retained Earnings is a ___ and increases with a ___.
Owners' equity;credit
35
Sales is a ___ and increases with a ___.
Revenues account part of owners' equity;credit
36
Sales Revenue is a ___ and increases with a ___.
Revenues account part of owners' equity;credit
37
Interest Revenue is a ___ and increases with a ___.
Revenues account part of owners' equity;credit
38
Rent Revenue is a ___ and increases with a ___.
Revenues account part of owners' equity;credit
39
Miscellaneous Revenue is a ___ and increases with a ___.
Revenues account part of owners' equity;credit
40
Other Revenue is a ___ and increases with a ___.
Revenues account part of owners' equity;credit
41
Cost of Goods Sold is a ___ and increases with a ___.
expense account part of owners' equity;debit
42
Interest Expense is a ___ and increases with a ___.
expense account part of owners' equity;debit
43
Rent expense is a ___ and increases with a ___.
expense account part of owners' equity;debit
44
Office Supplies Expense is a ___ and increases with a ___.
expense account part of owners' equity;debit
45
Travel Expense is a ___ and increases with a ___.
expense account part of owners' equity;debit
46
Research & Development (R&D) Expense is a ___ and increases with a ___.
expense account part of owners' equity;debit
47
Depreciation Expense is a ___ and increases with a ___.
expense account part of owners' equity;debit
48
Other Expenses is a ___ and increases with a ___.
expense account part of owners' equity;debit
49
This principle recognizes that there are some estimates involved in accounting and says that accounting should reflect the more cautious estimated valuation rather than the more optimistic one. For assets it means recording the lower valuation while for liabilities it means recording the higher possible valuation. For revenues and gains it means recording them when they are reasonably certain but for expenses and losses it means recording them when they are reasonably possible.
Conservatism
50
Something is considered to be ___ if it is reasonably likely to impact the decision-making of those who are using the accounting data or financial reports. Businesses are only required to do detailed record-keeping and reporting for items that are ___. What principle is this?
material;material;Materiality
51
___ means that the information is useful and capable of influencing the decision of the users of the financial statements.
Relevance
52
___ means that the information faithfully represents the underlying economics. The three dimensions of reliability are validity, verifiability, and unbiasedness.
Reliability
53
The ___ refers to the fact that a business is a separately identifiable entity. Thus, the accounts of a business should be separate and distinct from the accounts of the owners and managers of the business. In addition, financial records should be kept and reported for each separate entity, especially in the case of multi-national companies and large companies with subsidiaries.
entity concept
54
The ___ principle refers to the fact that transactions are recorded at the cost that existed at the time the transaction occurred. In the case of assets, it means that their value in the financial records is shown at historical cost, rather than current market value.
historical cost
55
A company is considered to be a ___ if the entity is expected to remain in operation and be able to satisfy all commitments and obligations and realize the benefits and values of all assets for the indefinite future. If there is evidence to the contrary, the business may no longer be considered a ___.
going concern;going concern
56
One of the principles behind Accrual Accounting which states that expenses should be recognized in the same period in which the related revenue is recognized rather than when the related cash is paid.
Matching Principle
57
Although accounting guidelines allow some degree of discretion in how transactions are recorded, the ___ principle requires that the methods be consistently applied by the company over time in recording and reporting unless there is a sound reason to change them.
consistency
58
An amount is ___ when the cash (or claim to cash) is received, and an amount is ___ when receipt of payment (or claim to cash) is reasonably certain.
realized;realizable
59
A company would debit Cash to reflect an increase in Cash when? Name two scenarios.
Cash is received;Money is borrowed;