Part 3 Flashcards
lesser
adjective
[/ˈlesər/]
1. not as great in size, amount or importance as something/somebody else
-> people of lesser importance
2. used in the names of some types of animals, birds and plants that are smaller than similar kinds
-> a lesser black-backed gull
3. the less unpleasant of two unpleasant choices
ít hơn
liberal
adjective
[/ˈlɪbərəl/]
1. willing to understand and respect other people’s behaviour, opinions, etc., especially when they are different from your own; believing people should be able to choose how they behave
2. having or relating to political and social beliefs that support individual freedom and rights, democracy and free enterprise (= businesses competing against each other with little government control)
-> liberal attitudes/views/opinions
3. following or supporting political policies that encourage social change and support the sharing of wealth more equally
-> Even in famously liberal New York her views were considered too radical.
4. connected with the British Liberal Party in the past, or a Liberal Party in another country
5. generous; given in large amounts
6. a liberal education is about increasing somebody’s general knowledge and experience rather than particular skills
7. not completely accurate or exact
tự do
library
noun
[/ˈlaɪbreri/]
1. a building in which collections of books, newspapers, etc. and sometimes films and recorded music are kept for people to read, study or borrow
-> a public/university/school library
2. a collection of books, newspapers, films, recorded music, etc. held in a library or stored in digital form
-> a music/photo library
3. a room in a large house where most of the books are kept
4. a personal collection of books, music recordings, etc.
-> a new edition to add to your library
5. a series of books, recordings, etc. produced by the same company and similar in appearance
-> a library of children’s classics
thư viện
license
verb
[/ˈlaɪsns/]
1. to give somebody official permission to do, own, or use something
-> The new drug has not yet been licensed in the US.
giấy phép
lifestyle
noun
[/ˈlaɪfstaɪl/]
1. the way in which a person or a group of people lives and works
-> Many people are trying to adopt a healthy lifestyle these days.
cách sống
lifetime
noun
[/ˈlaɪftaɪm/]
1. the length of time that somebody lives or that something lasts
-> a lifetime of experience
2. a wonderful opportunity, etc. that you are not likely to get again
3. used to describe something special that is not likely to happen to you again
cả đời
light
noun
[/laɪt/]
1. the energy from the sun, a lamp, etc. that makes it possible to see things
-> The police were left to do the job according to their lights.
2. a particular type of light with its own colour or qualities
-> bright/dim light
3. a thing that produces light, especially an electric light
-> A cold, grey light crept under the curtains.
4. an expression in somebody’s eyes that shows what they are thinking or feeling
5. light colours in a picture, which contrast with darker ones
6. a match or device with which you can light a cigarette
7. a window or an opening to allow light in
8. according to the standards that somebody sets for himself or herself
9. to be between somebody and a source of light
10. to go to sleep very quickly
11. to be pleasant, friendly and polite
12. to be fun and easy to deal with
13. the excitement of city life
14. to make new information known to people
15. to make a problem, etc. easier to understand
16. to become known to people
17. to not let people know that you are good at something
18. when you have had time to think calmly about something; in the morning when things are clearer
19. if you see something or put something in a good, bad, etc. light, it seems good, bad, etc.
20. after considering something
21. to fail to stop at a red traffic light
22. something that shows you are nearly at the end of a long and difficult time or situation
23. somebody suddenly understood or began to understand something
24. the person somebody loves more than any other
25. used to describe somebody who is stupid, not thinking clearly or not paying attention
26. to finally understand or accept something, especially something obvious
27. to begin to believe in a religion
28. to begin to exist or to become publicly known about
29. to make something start burning
ánh sáng
light
verb
[/laɪt/]
1. to make something start to burn
2. to start to burn
-> She lit a candle.
3. to give light to something or to a place
-> The fire wouldn’t light.
4. to guide somebody with a light
ánh sáng
limit
noun
[/ˈlɪmɪt/]
1. the greatest or smallest amount of something that is allowed
-> They imposed a strict spending limit.
2. a point at which something stops being possible or existing
-> She knew the limits of her power.
3. the furthest edge of an area or a place
-> We were reaching the limits of civilization.
4. to be extremely annoying
5. to attempt to go beyond what is allowed or thought to be possible
6. there is no limit to what somebody can achieve, earn, do, etc.
7. to some extent
8. without a point at which something has to stop
giới hạn
linear
adjective
[/ˈlɪniər/]
1. of or in lines
-> In his art he broke the laws of scientific linear perspective.
2. going from one thing to another in a single series of stages
-> Students do not always progress in a linear fashion.
3. of length
-> linear measurement (= for example metres, feet, etc.)
4. able to be represented by a straight line on a graph
-> linear equations
5. broadcast and watched at regular times according to a schedule
-> People are watching linear TV much less these days, preferring on-demand platforms like Netflix.
tuyến tính
lion
noun
[/ˈlaɪən/]
1. a large, powerful animal of the cat family that hunts in groups and lives in parts of Africa and southern Asia. Lions have yellow-brown fur and the male has a mane (= long, thick hair round its neck).
-> The lion shook its mane and roared.
2. a difficult situation in which you have to face a person or people who are unfriendly or aggressive towards you
3. the largest or best part of something when it is divided
4. to go to see an important or powerful person to tell them that you disagree with them, that you want something, etc.
con sư tử
lip
noun
[/lɪp/]
1. either of the two soft edges at the opening to the mouth
-> The assistant pursed her lips.
2. having the type of lips mentioned
-> thin-lipped
3. the edge of a container or a hollow place in the ground
-> He ran his finger around the lip of the cup.
4. words spoken to somebody that are rude and show a lack of respect for that person
-> Don’t let him give you any lip!
5. to stop yourself from saying something or from showing an emotion
6. to move your tongue over your lips, especially before eating something good
7. to show that you are excited about something and want it to happen soon
8. used to say that you will not repeat somebody’s secret to other people
9. if words do not pass your lips, you say nothing
10. if food or drink does not pass your lips, you eat or drink nothing
11. if something is on everyone’s lips, they are all talking about it
12. used to tell somebody to listen carefully to what you are saying
13. to move your lips, apart noisily, especially before eating something good
14. to show that you are excited about something and want it to happen soon
15. to keep calm and hide your feelings when you are in pain or in a difficult situation
16. nothing is completely certain until it really happens because things can easily go wrong
môi
liquid
adjective
[/ˈlɪkwɪd/]
1. in the form of a liquid; not a solid or a gas
-> liquid nitrogen
2. in cash, or that can easily be changed into cash
-> liquid assets
3. clear, like water
-> liquid blue eyes
4. clear, pure and flowing
-> the liquid song of a blackbird
chất lỏng
literary
adjective
[/ˈlɪtəreri/]
1. connected with literature
-> literary criticism/theory
2. suitable for or typical of a work of literature
-> It was Chaucer who really turned English into a literary language.
3. liking literature very much; studying or writing literature
-> a literary man
văn chương
litre
noun
[/ˈliːtər/]
1. a unit for measuring volume, equal to 1.76 British pints or 2.11 American pints
-> 3 litres of water
lít
litter
noun
[/ˈlɪtər/]
1. small pieces of rubbish such as paper, cans and bottles, that people have left lying in a public place
-> There will be fines for people who drop litter.
2. a number of things that are lying in an untidy way
-> The floor was covered with a litter of newspapers, clothes and empty cups.
3. a dry substance that is put in a shallow open box for pets, especially cats, to use as a toilet when they are indoors
-> cat litter
4. a number of baby animals that one mother gives birth to at the same time
-> a litter of puppies
5. the substance, especially straw, that is used for farm animals to sleep on
6. a kind of chair or bed that was used in the past for carrying important people
rác
little
determiner
[/ˈlɪtl/]
1. used with uncountable nouns to mean ‘a small amount’, ‘some’
-> a little milk/sugar/tea
2. used with uncountable nouns to mean ‘not much’
-> There was little doubt in my mind.
3. slowly; gradually
nhỏ bé
load
verb
[/ləʊd/]
1. to put a large quantity of things or people onto or into something
-> He has always felt that the dice were loaded against him in life.
2. to receive a load
-> We loaded the car in ten minutes.
3. to give somebody a lot of things, especially things they have to carry
-> The ship was still loading.
4. to put something into a weapon, camera or other piece of equipment so that it can be used
-> They loaded her with gifts.
5. to put data or a program into the memory of a computer, usually from local disk storage
6. to put somebody at an unfair disadvantage/advantage
trọng tải
logic
noun
[/ˈlɑːdʒɪk/]
1. a way of thinking or explaining something
-> I fail to see the logic behind his argument.
2. sensible reasons for doing something
-> Linking the proposals in a single package did have a certain logic.
3. the science of thinking about or explaining the reason for something using formal methods
-> the rules of logic
4. a system or set of principles used in preparing a computer or electronic device to perform a particular task
Hợp lý
logical
adjective
[/ˈlɑːdʒɪkl/]
1. seeming natural, reasonable or sensible
-> It was a logical conclusion from the child’s point of view.
2. following or able to follow the rules of logic in which ideas or facts are based on other true ideas or facts
-> a logical argument
hợp lý
long-term
adjective
[/ˌlɔːŋ ˈtɜːrm/]
1. lasting or having an effect over a long period of time
-> Our long-term goal is to lower operating costs by 10 per cent.
lâu dài
loop
noun
[/luːp/]
1. a shape like a curve or circle made by a line curving right round
-> The road went in a huge loop around the lake.
2. a piece of rope, wire, etc. in the shape of a curve or circle
-> He tied a loop of rope around his arm.
3. a long, narrow piece of film or tape on which the pictures and sound are repeated continuously
-> The film is on a loop.
4. a set of instructions that is repeated again and again until a particular condition is satisfied
5. a complete circuit for electrical current
6. a railway line or road that leaves the main track or road and then joins it again
7. the business centre of the US city of Chicago
8. part of a group of people that is dealing with something important; not part of this group
9. to shock or surprise somebody
vòng
lorry
noun
[/ˈlɔːri/]
1. a large vehicle for carrying heavy loads by road
-> a lorry driver
2. goods that fell off the back of a lorry were probably stolen. People say or accept that they came ‘off the back of a lorry’ to avoid saying or asking where they really came from.
xe tải
lose
verb
[/luːz/]
1. to be unable to find something/somebody
-> Then she just lost it and started screaming.
2. to have something/somebody taken away from you, especially as a result of an accident, dying, etc.
-> I’ve lost my keys.
3. to have to give up something; to fail to keep something/somebody
-> He’s lost his job.
4. to no longer have something, or have less of something than you had before, especially as a result of getting older
5. to have less and less of a quality or ability, especially until you no longer have any of it
6. to be defeated; to fail to win a competition, a court case, an argument, etc.; to cause somebody to be defeated
7. to fail to keep something you want or need, especially money; to cause somebody to fail to keep something
8. to fail to get, hear or understand something
9. to be no longer understood by somebody
10. to escape from somebody/something
11. to waste time or an opportunity
12. if a watch or clock loses or loses time, it goes too slowly or becomes a particular amount of time behind the correct time
13. to become unable to control your emotions or behaviour
thua