Part 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Most microbes come from?

A

Humans, the environment , hospital, and a few from animals

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2
Q

Disease causing microbes?

A

Pathogens

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3
Q

Normal flora

A

Refers to microbes that live in and on certain areas of the human body. Are not harmful

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4
Q

Endotoxins

A

Part of the cell wall of gram negative bacteria

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5
Q

Exotoxins

A

Secreted by certain bacteria outside of cell

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6
Q

What is most effective against anaerobic bacteria?

A

Hydrogen peroxide

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7
Q

Animicrobial drugs

A

Inhibit peptidoglycan synthesis and damage cell wall. Most effective against gram positive bacteriao

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8
Q

Sulfa drugs block what?

A

DNA and rna synthesis by mimicking enzyme substrates

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9
Q

Leukocyte

A

Neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, lymphocyte and monocytes

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