Part1 500 Flashcards

(100 cards)

1
Q

ill-informed

A

a. 정보를 잘못알고 있는, 정보가 부족한

: without a broad and detailed knowledge

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2
Q

timorous

A

a. 소심한

: timid, cowardly

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3
Q

disorganized

A

a. 조직화되지 않은

: not orderly or systematic, muddled

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4
Q

evenhanded

A

a. 공정한

: fair and impartial

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5
Q

fairly

A

adv. 명백한, 정직한

: 1. honestly ; 2. completely, utterly

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6
Q

throught

A

prep, adv. ~을 통해서 봤을 때

: though the whole of

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7
Q

thread

A

n. (끈), 맥락, 맥락이 흐르고 있음

: 1. fine twisted cord ; 2. a continuous unifying element running though a story or series

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8
Q

psychic

A

a. 심리적인

: of the mind

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9
Q

“unnerve”

A

v. 초조하게 하다

: 1. deprive somebody of courage ; 2. make somebody nervous

cf) 여기서 un은 en의 의미 ; /언얼브/ ; make nervous

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10
Q

jaded

A

a. 질린

: no longer interested in, often because of having been overexposed to it, “blasë”

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11
Q

infelicitous

A

a. (unhappy해서) 상황이 부적절한

: inappropriate to the situation or purpose, unfortunate

cf) felicious:happy해서 상황이 적절한, happy:행복한,행운의, lucky:행운의,행복한 -> unhappy,unlucky:상황이 부적절한

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12
Q

emanate

A

v. 발산하다, 새어나가다

: come from or come out of

cf) 바깥으로 liquid, gas 새는 느낌

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13
Q

morbid

A

a. 병든

: 1. interested in gruesome subjects ; 2. psychologically unhealthy or unwholesome ; “3. diseased”

cf) (정신병, 육체병 모두 가능) ; mor- : 죽음

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14
Q

obliterate

A

v. 완전히 삭제하다

: 1. destroy utterly ; 2. erase or remove completely

cf) liter- : 글

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15
Q

denomination

A

n. 종파

: religious grouping

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16
Q

fervor

A

n. 열정적인

[a. fervid]

: passion, ardor

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17
Q

compete with

A

v. 필적하다, match가 된다

: rival, “match”

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18
Q

cleric

A

n. 성직자의

: 1. member of clergy, priest or minister ; 2. ‘ministerial’

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19
Q

showmanship

A

n. 쇼맨쉽

: a nature talent for dramatic presentation or “entertainment”

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20
Q

charismatic

A

a. 매력적인

: having charisma: possessing great powers of charm

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21
Q

cultivation

A

n. 교육시키다, 함양하다

: 1. improvement, development, ‘foster’ing ; 2. sophistication

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22
Q

turberculosis

A

n. 결핵

: tubercle-forming disease

cf) /투벌큐로우시스/

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23
Q

afflict

A

v. 고통을 주다

: cause distress, aggrieve

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24
Q

occupation

A

n. 직업

: job

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25
race
n. 인종 ## Footnote : group of humans divided on the basis of physical characteristics
26
relentless
a. 무자비한 ## Footnote : persistently hostile without mercy, 'ruthless', 'inclement'
27
sporadic
a. 간헐적인 ## Footnote : occurring irregularly and occationally; fitful, spasmodic
28
acquaintance
n. 아는 사이 ## Footnote : somebody who is known slightly rather than 'intimately'
29
dimension
n. 면적, 면 ## Footnote : 1. measurement of the size of ; 2. 'aspect', 'respect' cf) 여기서 면은, '저런 면이 있어?' 할 때의 면
30
"puerile"
a. 1) childish(유치한) ; 2) 어리석은 ## Footnote : silly or immature, especially in a childish way cf) /퓨를/ ; pure과 유사 ; #mature(현명한)
31
impertubable
a. 침착한, 차분한 ## Footnote : not easily worried or distressed, unflappable, composed cf) perturb(뒤흔들다)
32
inscrutable
a. 이해하기 힘든 ## Footnote : mysterious: hard to interpret cf) scrutinize~
33
obdurate
a. 고집센, 죄를 뉘우치치 않는 ## Footnote : 1. stubborn, adamant ; 2. stubbornly impenitent cf) #죄를 반성하는
34
inanity
n. 텅빈, 어리석은, 의미없는 ## Footnote : 1. emptiness, void, vacancy ; 2. silliness or foolishness ; 3. neaninglessness cf) 애인이 없다
35
vacuous
a. 텅빈, 어리석은, 의미없는 ## Footnote : 1. lacking content, empty ; 2. unintelligent cf) inanity와 동일하다
36
speculative
a. 추측의 ## Footnote [v. speculate] : based on conjecture or incomplete information
37
allusive
a. 암시적인, 인지하는 ## Footnote : making an allusion
38
trenchant
a. (촌철살인) 똑똑한 ## Footnote : direct, "incisive", and deliberately hurtful
39
preclude
v. 예방하다 ## Footnote : prevent something, make it impossible cf) -clude-, -cloud- : 막다 ; include(안에 넣고 막다-\> 포함하다) ; 미리 구름으로 막다
40
engage
v. (약혼하다), 몰두시키다 ## Footnote : 1. involve or become invelved; engross ; 2. attract and hold somebody's attention
41
quixotic
a. 돈키호테 식의 (1. 비현실적인 ...) ## Footnote : impractical, idealistic, unrealistic cf) 낭막적인 이라는 뜻도 있다. 여러가지 뜻. 여기서 중요한 건 비현실 적인
42
democratic
a. 민주적인 ## Footnote : with equal participation by all
43
employ
v. 고용하다, 사용하다 ## Footnote : 1. hire somebody ; 2. use something
44
dictatorial
a. 독재자 ## Footnote : tending to dictate
45
condemn
v. 비난하다 ## Footnote : (law) convict, criticize
46
advocate
v, n. 지지 ## Footnote : support, supporter
47
monument
n. 기념비 ## Footnote : memorial, tombstone
48
"temperamental"
a. 성질내는 (쉽게 화내는) ## Footnote : easily upset or irritated cf) temper- : 기분, 화, 짜증, 침착 ; temper-중에 유일하게 화내는 류
49
versatile
a. 다재다능한 ## Footnote : moving easily between tasks
50
likelihood
n. 가능성, 그럴 것 같음 ## Footnote : probability, possibility
51
resolve
v. 결정하다, 해결하다 ## Footnote : 1. make a decision ; 2. solve a difficulty
52
sake
n. 목적 ## Footnote : motive or objective
53
suppress
v. 억압하다 ## Footnote : put an end to forcibly
54
"flout"
v. 법과 전통을 따르지 않으면서 경멸하다 ## Footnote : show contempt for a law or convention by openly disobeying or defying it cf) 사람 목적어가 올 수 없다. convention or 법, 전통 등
55
recant
v. 기존의 신념과 주장을 철회하다 ## Footnote : "repudiate", "renounce", "retract"
56
convention
n. 회의, 전통 ## Footnote : 1. a gathering of people ; 2. usual way of doing things
57
idiosyncratic
a. 특이한 ## Footnote : 1. 'quirky', "peculiar", "eccentric", "idiomatic"
58
rebellion
n. 반대 ## Footnote : defiance of authority
59
inimical
a. 적대적인 ## Footnote : hostile', adverse
60
alien
a. 이상한, 낯선 ## Footnote : 1. strange, unfamilitar ; 2. inconsistent
61
resent
v. 분노 ## Footnote : be annoyed at because of a perceived wrong or injustice
62
sermon
n. 설교 ## Footnote : relihious talk
63
retain
v. 잡고 가다 ## Footnote : 1. keep, hold ; 2. remember
64
preeminence
n. 뛰어남, 독보적인 것 ## Footnote : eminence
65
preempt
v. 선점하다 ## Footnote : occupy land in order to have the right to buy it later
66
attain
v. 얻다 ## Footnote [n. attainment] : accomplish or achieve
67
marginal
a. 가장자리, (양) 적다 (끝에 쬐끔) ## Footnote : 1. in a margin ; 2. small in scale ; 3. irrelevant, not important
68
counter
v. 반대하다 ## Footnote : contradict, oppose
69
degradation
n. 떨어지는 것 ## Footnote : process of decline
70
rehabilitation
n. 재활, 복구 ## Footnote : 1. training, therapy for revocery ; 2. restoration of lost position
71
"precursor"
n. 징조, 선구자 ## Footnote : 1. something that comes earlier ; 2. forerunner cf) GRE에서 '징조'류는 항상 중요하다
72
exacerbate
v. 악화시키다 ## Footnote : worsen, aggravate, exasperate
73
facilitate
v. 촉진시키다 ## Footnote : simplify a process; 'expedite'
74
executive
n. 실행하는 사람, 연구원 ## Footnote : manager, administrator, director
75
lament
v. 슬퍼하다 ## Footnote : be sad about something
76
falsify
v. 논박하다, 잘못 나타내다 ## Footnote : 1. alter fraudulently, misrepresent ; 2. disprove cf) false-와 이어져서, 관련된 건 아무거나 다
77
delineate
v. 디테일하게 설명하다 ## Footnote : describe something "in detail" cf) 선 하나하나 그리며
78
beg
v. 부탁하다, 조르다 ## Footnote : ask somebody for something
79
brood
n. (+동물)새끼들, 아이들 ## Footnote : 1. young or birds or animals, 2. family's children; offspring cf) brooding:불길한
80
helpless
: powerless, defenseless
81
predator
n. 포식자 ## Footnote : an organism that lives by preying on other organisms
82
given
a, prep, n. (주어진 사실) FACT로 처리 ## Footnote : 1. arranged earlier, 2. granted, 3. accepted fact
83
conundrum
n. 난제 ## Footnote : riddle
84
outwit
v. 능가하다 ## Footnote : surpass in cleverness or cunning; outsmart
85
repel
v. 경멸하며 거절하다, 쫓아내다, 혐오감을 일으키다 ## Footnote : 1. spurn somebody, "repulse", 2. make somebody feel aversion, 3. keep something away
86
satire
n. 풍자, 조롱 ## Footnote : ridicule, lamppon
87
consolation
n. 위로 ## Footnote : 1. source of comfort; solace, 2. succor, relief
88
embitter
v. 쓰라리게 하다 ## Footnote : make sombody feel bitter
89
compassionate
a. 공감하는 ## Footnote : showing sympathy
90
rosy
a. (장미빛의) 행복한 ## Footnote : 1. promising, 2. optimistic, sanguine
91
indicator
: something that shows what conditions are
92
reconsider
v. 생각을 바꾸다 ## Footnote : consider again, especially with the intent to alter a previous decision
93
reliable
a. 확실한 ## Footnote : dependable
94
persistent
a. 끊임없는 ## Footnote : 1. continuing despite problems, 2. incessant or unrelenting
95
chief
n,a. 주요한 ## Footnote : 1. leader, 2. primary
96
dwell
v. 거주하다 ## Footnote : reside, inhabit
97
tantamount
a. 동등한 ## Footnote : equivalent to a particular thing in effect, outcome, or value
98
ancillary
a. 부차적인 ## Footnote : in a position of lesser importance
99
integral
a. 핵심의 ## Footnote : essential or necessary for completeness, vital, pivotal
100
germane
a. 적절한 ## Footnote : apposite, relevant, pertinent