participation and democracy Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

Participation in 2001 lowest

A

59%

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2
Q

average TO 1992

A

75%

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3
Q

Local and devolved election TO

A

30%

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4
Q

Why is TO so low

A

Due to apathy and disengagement

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5
Q

% of voters who have a degree

A

69%

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6
Q

Greater manchester mayor TO

A

35%

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7
Q

2017 GE TO

A

67%

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8
Q

18-24 in 2005 was below

A

40% and now 55%

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9
Q

increased opportunities to vote

A

Mayoral elections, referendums and devolved elections

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10
Q

2019 GE how many female Mps

A

220 most ever

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11
Q

Two types of democracy

A

Representative and Direct

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12
Q

Representative democracy is better because

A

It ensures less division between people. Brexit polls showed 57% now want to remain causing division

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13
Q

Mps who went oxbridge

A

25%

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14
Q

Mps who went uni

A

85%

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15
Q

how much of the electorate have been to uni

A

38%

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16
Q

Pitcher scandal

A

Johnson promoted pincher to Chief con whip even tho he knew he had committed sexual misconduct. Led to his resignation.

17
Q

Power over rights corrodes liberal democracy

A

PCC increase of stop and search
Protects that are noisy and disruptive now illegal.
Elections Act 2022 ID now harder to vote

18
Q

Peter bone lost 2023 Consitutency seat to

A

Lab Gen kitchen

19
Q

Freedom of Information Act 2002

A

right to access info held by public authorities

20
Q

1950 Con membership

21
Q

2022 con membership

22
Q

Across all party membership 1950

23
Q

2019 across all party membership

A

less than 1 mil

24
Q

Trade union membership 1970

25
Trade Union membership 2022
6 million
26
Slacktivism
activism without actually getting up and doing something physically
27
Examples of slackivsm
No one writing to Mps Just signing online petitions with 33k submitted to HOC library
28
Snp increase in membership
25k to 125k in 2019
29
Lab increase membership
190k to 500k in 2019
30
2013 how many people part of environmental groups
1/10 adults
31
BLM movement
140k involved
32
Clicktivism
Take to social media to promote causes which puts pressure on gov to act - Palestine movement
33
Cameron and greensill
lobbying scandal sent texts to mps to get them to support a bank he had a economic personal interest in
34
Adam institute impact on education
Education reform act 1988 power to parents and headteachers
35
After 2009 expenses scandal TO dropped
below 70%
36
Just Stop Oil lack of impact
Sunak Granted 300 new north seat licences
37
1992 opinion polls close and predicted kinnock victory which made
more people vote 77.7% and con won with 41% votes
38
increase participation through teachers
strikes 2023
39
E petitions positive impact
Marcus R - 1 mil signs Revoke A50 - 6.1 mil most ever