PARTICULATE STATE OF MATTER Flashcards

1
Q

anything that occupies space and has mass

A

MATTER

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2
Q

what does air have

A

MATTER

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3
Q

stronger force =

A

HARDER/RIGID MATTER

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4
Q

ordered arrangement in fixed positions and particle

A

MOLECULAR ARRANGEMENT

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5
Q

very close to each other/no flowing/ fixed volume shape

A

MOLECULAR ARRANGEMENT

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6
Q

attraction are the attractive forces that exist between molecules

A

INTERMOLECULAR FORCES

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7
Q

within the molecule/ help keep molecules together

A

INTRAMOLECULAR FORCES

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8
Q

process in which a liquid thurns to gasEVAPORATION

A

EVAPORATION

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9
Q

in order for water molecules to _____ the atrractive forces have to overcome

A

EVAPORATE

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10
Q

higher boiling point of substance =

A

STRONGER IMF OF ATTRACTION AMONG EACH MOLECULES

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11
Q

reverse process of evaporation

A

CONDENSATION

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12
Q

heat removed from substance

A

CONDENSATION

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13
Q

particles lose kinetic energy and become closer to each other

A

CONDENSATION

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14
Q

higher kinetic energy =

A

MORE HEAT IN PARTICLE

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15
Q

liquid to soild =

A

FREEZING

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16
Q

solid to liquid =

17
Q

when a solid substance gain _____, it allows particle to move more and to have more space to change

18
Q

fourth state of matter=

19
Q

ionized gas=

20
Q

has definite volume nor shape

21
Q

occurs in lightning discharges and in artificial devices such as fluroscent bulbs and neon signs

22
Q

plasma occurs in _____ and in _____ such as fluroscent bulbs and neon signs

A

LIGHTNING DISCHARGES/ ARTIFICIAL DEVICES

23
Q

observed and measured without changing chemical identity of sample

A

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

24
Q

observed and measured as sample changes chemical identity

A

CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

25
properties that are innate and unique to a certain material
COLOR
26
density =
MASS/VOLUME
27
freezing point of water =
0C
28
burning wood rotting fruit baking cake digestion
CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
29
building blocks of everything
ATOM
30
fundamental substances that cant be broken down
ATOM
31
spontaneous emission of energetic particles of an atom
RADIOACTIVITY
32
radioactive element used in gamma radiation to treat cancer
COBALT 60
33
foods can be irradiated using gamma rays from _____ and _____ to stop growth
COBALT 60/ CAESIUM 137
34
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