Parts of a trial and general Flashcards

sdad (35 cards)

1
Q

6 stages of a trial

A
  1. Pretrial hearing
  2. Jury selection
  3. Preliminary jury instructions
  4. Opening statements
  5. Presentation of evidence and limiting statements
  6. Closing Arguments
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2
Q

Motion in limein

A

an attempt to resolve important issues outside the hearing of the jury

Often made verbally, but not always

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3
Q

Pretrial hearing

A

Attorneys meet with the judge before the trial to discuss settlement, trial issues, and the admissibility of evidence.

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4
Q

Presentation of evidence

A

Involves the introduction of evidence, cross-examination, and reference to exhibits or demonstrative evidence.

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5
Q

Foundation for admissibility

A

facts that must be established or following certain procedures required by court to make evidence admissible

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6
Q

Who is the trier of fact in a case?

A

Normally the jury

Although, if the right to a jury trial is waived, then the judge.

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7
Q

exhibits

A

physical items

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8
Q

limiting instructions

A

telling the jury what they can and cannot do.

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9
Q

The defendant’s case in chief

A

Can ask the court to dismiss based on failure to meet burden of proof

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10
Q

The defendants case in chief

A

If true, it defeats the plaintiffs claim, even if their charges are true

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11
Q

How can the plaintiff respond to the defendants case in chief?

A

They can offer a rebuttal, which the defendants then can rebutte

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12
Q

Jury instruction

A

The court must tell the jury about the law that they must apply

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13
Q

two types of verdicts

A
  1. general verdict
  2. special verdict
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14
Q

3 practical things we think about with each rule

A
  1. Rule
  2. Theory
  3. Application
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15
Q

what Legal proceedings count as evidence

A

complaints and answers

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16
Q

closing statements are not

17
Q

JNOV (judgement notwithstanding the verdict)

A

Asking the judge to give you a judgement, overruling the juries judgement

18
Q

After verdict, losing party asks for what 2 things

A

New Trial or JNOV

Not available to the proseution

19
Q

What is an appealable order

A

the judgement, not the verdict

20
Q

Why the adversarial system does not use the scientific method

A
  1. takes too much time
  2. has more goals than just truth
21
Q

What is Voir Dire?

A

Jury selection through questioning prospective jurors.

22
Q

What is the purpose of Voir Dire to lawyers?

A

Attorneys listen to the answers and challenge the inclusion of the juror.

23
Q

After presenting the evidence, the case is called

A

“case in chief”

24
Q

examples of demonstrative evidence

A

charts, diagrams, reenactments

25
Real evidence
Tangible item that relates to the issue at trial directly
26
cross examination and leading questions
During cross-examination lawyers can ask leading questions (questions that suggest answers)
27
Sidebar
speaking to the judge close to his bench, so that the jury does not hear.
28
motion to strike
if granted, the court may tell the jury to disregard something. We pretend it is striked from the transcript but it is actually not.
29
general verdict
declares who wins
30
special verdict
The jury answers questions posed by the court
31
Motions of Liminite
Pr-trial motions
32
At pre-trial there is typically not a
court reporter there
33
# When questioning a witness Question =
1 fact
34
# When questioning a witness Allowing one fact per questions allows the
other party to object
35
601: State law rules only in
Civil cases