Parts Of Speech Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

What is a noun?

A

A noun is a person, place, thing, or idea.

Examples: mom, United States, table, creativity

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2
Q

What is a pronoun?

A

A pronoun replaces nouns.

Examples: it, them, he, herself

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3
Q

What is a verb?

A

A verb expresses action or state of being.

Examples: jump, run, be, smell

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4
Q

What is an adjective?

A

An adjective modifies a noun or pronoun.

Examples: big, red, smooth, happy

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5
Q

What is an adverb?

A

An adverb modifies a verb, adjective, adverb, phrase, or clause.

Examples: quickly, very

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6
Q

What is a conjunction?

A

A conjunction joins together words, phrases, or clauses.

Examples: and, but, because, until

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7
Q

What is an interjection?

A

An interjection expresses emotion.

Examples: oh, um, wow, yeah

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8
Q

How do you compare two things with adjectives?

A

For 1 syllable, add -er; for 2+ syllables, use more.

Examples: smaller, more quickly

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9
Q

What are subordinating conjunctions?

A

Subordinating conjunctions join an independent and dependent clause.

Examples: after, although, because, if, when

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10
Q

What are the types of verb tenses?

A

Simple, Continuous, Perfect.

Examples: I answered, I was answering, I had answered.

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11
Q

How do adjectives and adverbs function?

A

Adjectives go in front of the modified word; adverbs often end in -ly and should be near the word they modify.

Examples: The short quick test, The boy ran quickly.

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12
Q

What are the first person pronouns?

A

First person pronouns include singular: I, plural: we.

Examples: me, us, my, our.

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13
Q

What are the second person pronouns?

A

Second person pronouns include singular: you, plural: you (all).

Examples: your, yourself, your (all), yourselves.

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14
Q

What are the third person pronouns?

A

Third person pronouns include singular: he, she, it; plural: they.

Examples: him, her, their, themselves.

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15
Q

How do you compare three or more things with adjectives?

A

Add -est for 1 syllable; use most for 2+ syllables.

Examples: biggest, most beautiful.

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16
Q

What are coordinating conjunctions?

A

Coordinating conjunctions are used with a comma to join independent clauses.

Examples: For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So.

17
Q

What are commonly confused words?

A

Commonly confused words include its (possessive) vs. it’s (it is), their (possessive) vs. there (direction), and affect (verb) vs. effect (noun).

Examples: lay (to place) vs. lie (to recline).