Passive Present Flashcards

(68 cards)

1
Q

TRUE OR FALSE:
Passive voice is not that common in English, but it is very common in Danish. Passive voice is so common that if you do not know it, you might feel a little lost if you come to Denmark.

A

TRUE

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2
Q

mødes

[muhðs OR mewðs]

A

meet, is/are/am to meet, are meeting

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3
Q

ses

[cease]

A

be seen

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4
Q

spises

[sbee-sus OR sbee-zus]

A

is/are eaten

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5
Q

vides

[viðs]

A

is known

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6
Q

koges

[kohs]

A

is boiled

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7
Q

laves

[lay-ews]

A

be fixed, is/are made

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8
Q

synges

[sue-yez]

A

is sung

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9
Q

TRUE OR FALSE:

Passive voice can be formed in two ways: -s-passive, and blive-passive.

A

TRUE

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10
Q

TRUE OR FALSE:
-s-passive is formed by adding ‘-s’ to the infinitive of a verb instead of the present form ‘-r’: ‘sælges’ (‘is sold’ or ‘is being sold’) where the present form is ‘sælger’ (‘sells’).

A

TRUE

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11
Q

TRUE OR FALSE:
blive-passive is formed by the word ‘bliver’ and the perfect form of the verb: ‘bliver solgt’ (‘is sold’ or ‘is being sold’).

A

TRUE

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12
Q

spilles

[spil-lis]

A

is being played

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13
Q

bruges

[bʁuise OR b{w}uise]

A

is being used

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14
Q

tages

[tays]

A

is taken

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15
Q

høres

[hew-uz]

A

be heard

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16
Q

fortælles

[fuh-tils]

A

is told, being said

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17
Q

findes

[fin-ihs]

A

exist, is/are/am found, exists

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18
Q

behøves

[bih-who-iz]

A

be needed

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19
Q

TRUE OR FALSE:
The -s-passive can be made into blive-passive in the following way:

-s-passive: ‘Smørret tages fra skabet’ (the butter is taken from the cabinet)
becomes
blive-passive: ‘Smørret bliver taget fra skabet.’

A

TRUE:

Both sentences are translated into the same in English in this case.

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20
Q

TRUE OR FALSE:
The -s-passive can be made into blive-passive in the following way:

-s-passive: ‘Historien fortælles igen og igen’ (the story is told again and again)
becomes
blive-passive: ‘Historien bliver fortalt igen og igen.’

A

TRUE

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21
Q

fås

[fose] (rhymes with ‘dose’)

A

is gotten

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22
Q

vises

[vee-zus]

A

is shown, will be shown

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23
Q

åbnes

[oib-niss] (‘oib’ rhymes with globe)

A

am/are/is opened

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24
Q

gemmes

[gems] (‘g’ makes a ‘g’ sound, not a ‘j’ sound)

A

is/be/are hidden

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25
tilbydes | [til-bu{ll}s]
am/are/is being offered
26
gives | [gee-ves] ('g' makes a 'g' sound, not a 'j' sound)
is/are/am given
27
føles | [foo-liss]
feel
28
ønskes | [oon-skuss]
is/are wanted
29
svigtes | [svik-tus]
is/are let down
30
opdrages | [ob-dow-s]
is/are raised
31
følges | [fool-yis]
is/are followed
32
afsluttes | [auw-sloo-dis]
is ended / ended / ends
33
købes | [koo-bis]
is/be bought
34
tælles | [tils]
is/are/be counted
35
savnes | [sauw-nis]
is/are missed
36
fyldes | [foo-lis]
is/are filled
37
produceres | [pruh-do-zuss]
is/are/be produced
38
importeres | [im-poh-tey-us]
is/are imported
39
fortsættes | [fo{rt}-see-dis]
is/are continued
40
kræves | [kʁayvs]
is required
41
skæres | [skay-us]
is/are cut, is/are cut up
42
bliver | [blee{r}]
being, becoming
43
købt | [kouhbt] (Sounds similar to 'cooped')
bought
44
født | [foo-t OR food]
born
45
dræbt | [dʁahbt]
killed
46
skudt | [skoot]
shot
47
vasket | [vas-kul OR vas-ghoul]
washed
48
set | [seat]
seen
49
lavet | [lay-oo{l}]
made, cooked
50
bliver bygget | [blee-uh be-gull]
is being built
51
bliver talt | [blee-uh taylt]
are being counted
52
bliver fremstillet | [blee-uh frum-still-it]
is being produced
53
bliver sunget | [blee-uh soeng-ihl]
is being sung
54
bliver ødelagt | [blee-uh oo-lakt]
are being destroyed
55
bliver fundet | [blee-uh fone-uh{l} ]
is found
56
bliver fyldt | [blee-uh fu{l}t]
is being filled
57
bliver opdraget | [blee-uh uh{b}-dow-ihl]
is being raised
58
bjerg (-et, -e, -ene) | [be-yow]
mountain
59
bakke (-n, -r, -rne) | [bah-geh]
hill
60
bliver tilbudt | [blee-uh til-bu{d}t]
is being offered
61
bliver fulgt | [blee-uh foolt]
is being followed
62
bliver svigtet | [ blee-uh svik-du{l} ]
is being failed / is being let down
63
bliver skåret | [blee-uh skohwl]
is being cut
64
bliver hørt | [blee-uh hurt]
is being heard
65
bliver brugt | [blee-uh bruhkt]
is being used
66
bliver vist | [blee-uh veest]
is being shown
67
bliver gemt | [blee-uh gemt]
is being saved / is being hidden
68
fikses | [fixes]
is fixed