Passmed Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

What increases clozapine levels

A

Smoking cessation
Alcohol binging

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2
Q

Which drugs’ side effect is memory lossp

A

Benzodiazepines

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3
Q

MOA of Benzodiazepines

A

Enhance GABA

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4
Q

What to do when Mirtazapine causes sedation.

A

Increase the dose

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5
Q

What antipsychotic to use in hyperprolactinemia

A

Aripriprazole

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6
Q

Antidepressant to stimulate appetite

A

Mirtazapine

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7
Q

SSRI review for <25yrs

A

One week

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8
Q

SSRI review for greater than 25 years

A

2 weeks

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9
Q

SSRI with the highest risk of discontinuation syndrome

A

Paroxetine

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10
Q

Antidepressant of choice in those using Warfarin

A

Trazodone

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11
Q
A
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12
Q

The most likely SSRI to lead to QT prolongation and Torsades de Pointes

A

Citalopram

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13
Q

Benzodiazepine withdrawal

A

Switch to diazepam and withdraw slowly over 2 months

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14
Q

Type of incontinence associated with TCAs

A

Overflow incontinence

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15
Q

How long for symptoms to be termed depression

A

2 weeks

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16
Q

Which antidepressants is avoided when using Warfarin

17
Q

Treatment for latent TB

A

Isoniazid and Rifampicin for 3 months
OR
Isoniazid for 6 months

19
Q

Calcitonin is a tumour marker for?

A

Medullary thyroid cancer

20
Q

Acute heart failure with hypotension

A

Inotropes in high dependency unit

21
Q

Old tuberculosis with rim of air

22
Q

Acute heart failure with hypotension

A

Inotropes in high dependency unit

23
Q

Loud first heart sound+ diastolic murmur+ new onset atrial fibrillation

A

Mitral stenosis

24
Q

Blood film for Celiac disease

A

Howell-Jolly bodies
Target cells

25
Hemoptysis+ renal impairment+ flat nose
Granulomatosis with polyangitis
26
Mgt. for persistent bradycardia
IV Atropine Transcutaneous pacing Transvenous pacing
27
Mandatory drugs in PAD
Clopidogrel Atorvastatin
28
First line investigation in suspected prostate cancer
Multi parametric MRI (no longer TRUS)
29
PSA level after a complete prostatectomy
<0.2ng/ml
30
When to stop COCP/HRT before surgery?
28 days before surgery
31
HER2+ve breast Cancer drug
Trastuzumab (Herceptin)
32
OR+ve Breast Cancer drug
Premenopausal: Tamoxifen/Goserelin Postmenopausal: Anastrazole
33
Triple negative Breast Cancer drug
Pembrolizumab
34
Most important equipment to monitor intubation
Capnography
35
Imaging of choice in renal calculi
Non contrast CTKUB