Pathogens Flashcards

1
Q

Define colonisation?

A

the establisment of a pathogen within or on the host

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2
Q

What components of the immune system attack bacteria?

A

phagocytes
complement
antibody and B lymphocytes

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3
Q

What components of the immune system attack viruses?

A

T lymphocytes

antibody and B lymphocytes

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4
Q

What components of the immune system attack funghi?

A

phagocytes
T lymphocytes
Eosinophils

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5
Q

What components of the immune system attack protozo?

A

Eosinophils

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6
Q

What components of the immune system attack worms?

A

mast cells

Eosinophils

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7
Q

What is a prodrome?

A

bit before youre fully ill

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8
Q

What is the convalescent period?

A

when youre fully better

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9
Q

What does coagulase positive indicate?

A

staph aureus

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10
Q

What does coagulase negative indicate?

A

staph epidermis

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11
Q

Name a strict anaerobe?

A

pseudomonas

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12
Q

What is a strict anaerobe?

A

requires oxygen for growth

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13
Q

What is a aerobic organism?

A

grows better in oxygen but doesnt need it

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14
Q

What is the action of beta lactams?

A

inhibit cell wall synthesis by inhibiting peptidoglycan cross linking

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15
Q

What antibiotics contain beta lactam rings and therefore would infere a “penicilin allergy”

A
penecillins
flucoxacillin 
amoxicillin
cephalosporins
carbepenems
peperacillin - tazobactam
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