Pathology 4/23

Question 1

A fracture of the fifth metacarpal bone of the hand

Answer 1

Boxer fracture

Question 2

Fracture of the first proximal metacarpal and possible CMC Displacement

Answer 2

Bennett fracture

Question 3

A fracture of the proximal ulna and radial head joint displacement.

Answer 3

Monteggia fracture

Question 4

Fracture of the medial and/or lateral maliolli

Answer 4

Potts fracture

Question 5

Radius fracture with posterior displacement of distal fracture of the bones in the hand

Answer 5

Colles fracture

Question 6

Mastalgia is

Answer 6

Breast pain

Question 7

Breast changes from granular to adipose tissue

Answer 7

Lobular involution

Question 8

What type of mammography is performed when the breast are symptomatic?

Answer 8

Diagnostic

Question 9

Asymptomatic mammograms are considered a

Answer 9

Screening

Question 10

A special maneuver of implants in mammo is called

Answer 10

Eckland maneuver

Question 11

True or false. The term nongravid means pregnant female.

Answer 11

False

Question 12

A pregnancy outside the uterine cavity

Answer 12

Ectopic pregnancy

Question 13

Denoting a complete cervix, uterine, vaginal is called

Answer 13

Uterus didelphys (a rare condition in which a person develops two uteruses)

Question 14

Most common benign uterine tumors are called

Answer 14

Leiomyomas

Question 15

True or false. The prostate is located superiorly to the urinary bladder in the male.

Answer 15

False

Question 16

Term underscended testicles is called

Answer 16

Cryptorchidism

Question 17

True or false
Majority of palpable disease occurs in the upper outer quadrant of the breast

Answer 17

True

Question 18

True or false
Prostatic hyperplasia mostly occurs in men under 30

Answer 18

False (older than 30)

Question 19

Anemia occurs at levels below ____ hemoglobin

Answer 19

12

Question 20

3 main types of blood cells

Answer 20

Erythrocytes
Leukocytes
Thrombocytes

Question 21

How do we diagnose multiple myeloma?

Answer 21

Skeletal survey

Question 22

The universal recipient

Answer 22

AB

Question 23

The universal donor

Answer 23

O

Question 24

With what type of neoplastic disease are Reed-Sternberg cells associated?

Answer 24

Hodgkin lymphoma

Question 25

What blood cells are affected by non-Hodgkin lymphoma?

Answer 25

Lymphocytes

Question 26

What bone pathology is due to lack of calcium and making bones soft?

Answer 26

Osteomalacia

Question 27

When analyzing a lateral C-spine on a trauma patient, what is not a consideration when evaluating an image?

Answer 27

Seeing the spinous processes in the vertebral body

Question 28

The leading cause of death is trauma within the age group of

Answer 28

1-44 years old

Question 29

Spinal injury that results from occipital condyles disk articulated from cervical spine

Answer 29

Atlanto- occipital dislocation (the occipital condyles are not sitting on the atlas

Question 30

Calcification of arteries in the hand is called

Answer 30

Hyperparathyroidism

Question 31

Pathology seen in post menopausal women

Answer 31

Osteoporosis

Question 32

_______ disease is when you see a cotton wool appearance of the bone.

Answer 32

Pagets (a endocrine pathology)

Question 33

Which trauma center provides the highest care?

Answer 33

Trauma one

Question 34

What classification is given to a fracture that does not heal?

Answer 34

Non-union

Question 35

2 or more rib fractures is considered the

Answer 35

FLAIL chest

Question 36

The most common type of fracture in the vertebrae is a

Answer 36

Compression fracture

Question 37

Football sign is considered

Answer 37

Pneumoperitoneum

Question 38

Is an open fracture considered incomplete?

Answer 38

No