chapter 1 & 2 Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

x-rays are formed from ______ ______

A

electromagnetic energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The electromagnetic energy will create _______ within the living tissue.

A

ionizations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

_____ is the capacity to operate or work.

A

energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

any process by which a neutral atom gains or loses an electron, thus acquiring a net charge

A

ionization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

_____ is energy that is transformed by waves through space or through a medium (matter)

A

Radiation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

_____ is like a “live” image

A

Fluoroscopy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How many times can we take the national registry?

A

3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

We are studying _____ to become _________.

A

radiography
radiologic technologist or radiographer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

who is the physician who interoperates the images we take ?

A

Radiologist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

who discovered x-rays?

A

wilhelm rontgen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what year did rontgen win the nobel prize?

A

1901

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What was the glass tube that Rontgen used called?

A

Crooks tube

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what was on the cardboard that began to glow?

A

Barium Platinocyanide (BP)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What was the first x-ray?

A

his wifes hand

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

how many properties of x-ray did rontgen discover?

A

12

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

how did rongten die?

A

colon cancer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

what does PACS stand for?

A

Picture archiving and communication system

18
Q

what were x-rays first known as?

19
Q

What happens to electrons during an x-ray?

A

moving at high speeds then suddenly stopped

20
Q

what do we create?

A

record or image

21
Q

what does the image appear on?

A

Image Plate (IP) or Digital detector (DR)

22
Q

A radiograph is made by sending _____ through the body.

23
Q

what is used to produce ultrasounds?

24
Q

what is a contradiction?

A

something within a patient that doesnt allow them to get an MRI

25
What is used in an MRI?
Strong magnetic field with radio waves
26
what is used in cath lab or CVIT?
Iodinated contrast media to see structures of the heart and blood vessels
27
what is mammography?
radiologic examination of the breasts
28
what type of material is used in Nuclear Med.?
Radioactive
29
Nearly half of the RTs in the US belong to what society?
ASRT
30
Who is the national exam taken through?
ARRT
31
A professional society whos primary purpose is to advance the science of radiology, improve patient service, and encourage continued education is ______
ACR
32
What organization certifies that Radiologists have completed all components?
ABR
33
Kentucky will put all RT's through a process called ______.
Licensure
34
What process does WKCTC go through to be recognized for meeting special criteria?
Accreditation
35
what group of people are appointed to oversee the accreditation process?
JRC
36
What additional opportunities besides working directly with patients does an RT have?
Education Administration Sales
37
OSHA enforces safety for
employees only
38
What are the 3 stages of clinicals?
Observe Assist Perform
39
_______ Is when the RT is standing right beside you and helping you.
Direct supervision
40
______ is when the RT is in the other room but is available if needed.
Indirect supervision
41
what does SBAR stand for?
Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation
42
the ____ is who regulates us and gives permission to use machines
NRC