Patient Assessment Testable ?'s Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

scene size up

A

of patients

BSI scene safety
MOI/IOS mechanism of injury (trauma) index of suspicion (medical)
mutual aid

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2
Q

when should scene size up be done

A

prior to patient contact

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3
Q

initial (primary) assessment

A

general impression
AVPU
CC
A
B
C
D
E

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4
Q

when do u do rapid trauma assessment

A

trauma call during initial assessment

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5
Q

what does stand A in AVPU stand for

A

Alert

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6
Q

what does stand V in AVPU stand for

A

Verbal

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7
Q

what does stand P in AVPU stand for

A

Pain

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8
Q

what does stand U in AVPU stand for

A

Unconscious

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9
Q

what does CC stand for

A

Chief Complaint

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10
Q

what will CC tell u

A

nature of illness or nature of injury

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11
Q

what does c with a box around it mean

A

C spine

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12
Q

what does c with a box around it tell you

A

trauma/potential trauma

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13
Q

what does the A in ABC’s mean

A

patient Airway

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14
Q

what does the B in ABC’s mean

A

breathing

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15
Q

what does the C in ABC’s mean

A

Circulation

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16
Q

what does the D in ABC’s mean

A

Disability

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17
Q

what does the E in ABC’s mean

A

Exposure to elements

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18
Q

when looking for A in the ABC’s what questions can u ask

A

can you take a deep breath
did anything prevent you from taking a breath

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19
Q

when looking for B in the ABC’s what questions can u ask

A

do you feel you are getting enough air

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20
Q

what are looking for C in the ABC’s

A

pulse, skin temp, and cap refill

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21
Q

when looking for D in the ABC’s what questions can u ask

A

any numbness or tingling

22
Q

what are looking for A in the ABC’s and what actions will you do

A

gurgling - suction
snoring - open airway with OPA/NPA prevents choking

23
Q

what are looking for B in the ABC’s and what actions will you do

A

breath sounds
pulse ox
o2

24
Q

what are looking for C in the ABC’s and what actions will you do

A

CPR
control major bleeding
AED
blood glucose

25
what are you determining after initial assessment is over
stay and play (stable)/ load and go (unstable)
26
general (secondary) impression
SAMPLE VITALS DCAP BTLS OPQRST
27
what does S stand for in sample
s/s (OPQRST)
28
what does A stand for in sample
Allergies
29
what does M stand for in sample
Meds
30
what does P stand for in sample
Pertinent history
31
what does L stand for in sample
Last oral intake
32
what does E stand for in sample
Events leading up to event
33
what are u looking for in vitals
Pulse ventilations BP Temp
34
what is D in DCAP
Deformities
35
what is C in DCAP
Contusions
36
what is A in DCAP
Abrasions
37
what is P in DCAP
Punctures
38
what is B in BTLS
Burns
39
what is T in BTLS
Tenderness
40
what is L in BTLS
lacerations
41
what is S in BTLS
Swelling
42
what other things do u do for medical general impression
Focus assessment
43
what other things do u look for on physical general impression
minor trauma alcohol minor under 18 unconscious drugs
44
what other things do u look for on detail general impression
major trauma head to toe exam 90 seconds
45
when do u do ongoing assessment
every 5 min (unstable) every 15 (stable)
46
where do you start at on ongoing assessment
AVPU (start over)
47
questions to ask for S of SAMPLE
how are you feeling
48
questions to ask for A of SAMPLE
are you allergic to anything
49
questions to ask for M of SAMPLE
do you take any meds
50
questions to ask for P of SAMPLE
do you have any medical history
51
questions to ask for L of SAMPLE
when did you eat or drink last
52
questions to ask for E of SAMPLE
what happened before this